Organizational Behavior

Höfundur Mary Uhl-Bien, John R. Schermerhorn, Richard N. Osborn

Útgefandi Wiley Global Education US

Snið Page Fidelity

Print ISBN 9781118517376

Útgáfa 13

Útgáfuár 2014

6.490 kr.

Description

Efnisyfirlit

  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • About the Authors
  • Contributors
  • Acknowledgments
  • Brief Contents
  • Contents
  • PART 1 Organizational Behavior Today
  • 1 Introducing Organizational Behavior
  • Introducing Organizational Behavior
  • What Is Organizational Behavior?
  • Importance of Organizational Behavior
  • Organizational Behavior as a Science
  • Scientific Foundations of Organizational Behavior
  • Learning about Organizational Behavior
  • The Context of Organizational Behavior
  • Organizations and the External Environment
  • The Internal Environment of Organizations
  • Diversity and Multiculturalism in Organizations
  • Management and Organizational Behavior
  • Effective Managers
  • The Management Process
  • Essential Managerial Skills
  • Ethical Management
  • Leadership and Organizational Behavior
  • The Leadership Process
  • Effective Leaders
  • Effective Followers
  • Study Guide
  • PART 2 Individual Behavior and Performance
  • 2 Diversity, Personality, and Values
  • Individual Differences and Diversity
  • Self-Concept, Self-Awareness, and Awareness of Others
  • Valuing-or Not Valuing-Diversity
  • Diversity Issues in the Workplace
  • Diversity and Social Identity
  • Personality
  • Big Five Personality Traits
  • Social Traits
  • Personal Conception Traits
  • Personality and Stress
  • Type A Orientation and Stress
  • Work and Life Stressors
  • Outcomes of Stress
  • Approaches to Managing Stress
  • Values
  • Sources of Values
  • Personal Values
  • Cultural Values
  • Study Guide
  • 3 Perception, Attribution, and Learning
  • The Perception Process
  • Factors Influencing Perception
  • Information Processing and the Perception Process
  • Perception, Impression Management, and Social Media
  • Common Perceptual Distortions
  • Stereotypes
  • Halo Effects
  • Selective Perception
  • Projection
  • Contrast Effects
  • Self-Fulfilling Prophecies
  • Perception, Attribution, and Social Learning
  • Importance of Attributions
  • Attribution Errors
  • Attribution and Social Learning
  • Learning by Reinforcement
  • Classical Conditioning
  • Operant Conditioning and the Law of Effect
  • Positive Reinforcement
  • Negative Reinforcement
  • Punishment
  • Extinction
  • Reinforcement Pros and Cons
  • Study Guide
  • 4 Emotions, Attitudes, and Job Satisfaction
  • Understanding Emotions and Moods
  • The Nature of Emotions
  • Emotional Intelligence
  • Types of Emotions
  • The Nature of Moods
  • How Emotions and Moods Influence Behavior
  • Emotion and Mood Contagion
  • Emotional Labor
  • Emotional Empathy
  • Cultural Aspects of Emotions and Moods
  • Emotions and Moods as Affective Events
  • How Attitudes Influence Behavior
  • What Is an Attitude?
  • Components of Attitudes
  • Attitudes and Cognitive Consistency
  • Attitudes and the Workplace
  • Job Satisfaction Trends and Issues
  • Components of Job Satisfaction
  • Job Satisfaction Trends
  • How Job Satisfaction Influences Work Behavior
  • Linking Job Satisfaction and Job Performance
  • Study Guide
  • 5 Motivation
  • What Is Motivation?
  • Motivation Defined
  • Motivation Theories
  • Motivation and Human Needs
  • Hierarchy of Needs Theory
  • ERG Theory
  • Acquired Needs Theory
  • Two-Factor Theory
  • Emotional Drives or Needs Model
  • Motivation and Equity
  • Equity and Social Comparisons
  • Equity Theory Predictions and Findings
  • Equity and Organizational Justice
  • Motivation and Expectancy
  • Expectancy Terms and Concepts
  • Expectancy Theory Predictions
  • Expectancy Theory Implications and Research
  • Motivation and Goals
  • Motivational Properties of Goals
  • Goal-Setting Guidelines
  • Goal Setting and the Management Process
  • Study Guide
  • 6 Motivation and Performance
  • Motivation, Rewards, and Performance
  • Employee Value Proposition and Fit
  • Integrated Model of Motivation
  • Intrinsic and Extrinsic Rewards
  • Pay for Performance
  • Motivation and Performance Management
  • Performance Management Process
  • Performance Assessment Methods
  • Motivation and Job Design
  • Scientific Management
  • Job Enlargement and Job Rotation
  • Job Enrichment
  • Job Characteristics Model
  • Alternative Work Schedules
  • Compressed Workweeks
  • Flexible Working Hours
  • Job Sharing
  • Telecommuting
  • Part-Time Work
  • Study Guide
  • PART 3 Teams and Teamwork
  • 7 The Nature of Teams
  • Teams in Organizations
  • Teams and Teamwork
  • What Teams Do
  • Organizations as Networks of Teams
  • Cross-Functional and Problem-Solving Teams
  • Self-Managing Teams
  • Virtual Teams
  • Team Effectiveness
  • Criteria of an Effective Team
  • Synergy and Team Benefits
  • Social Facilitation
  • Social Loafing and Team Problems
  • Stages of Team Development
  • Forming Stage
  • Storming Stage
  • Norming Stage
  • Performing Stage
  • Adjourning Stage
  • Input Foundations for Teamwork
  • Team Resources and Setting
  • Team Task
  • Team Size
  • Team Composition
  • Membership Diversity and Team Performance
  • Study Guide
  • 8 Teamwork and Team Performance
  • High-Performance Teams
  • Characteristics of High-Performance Teams
  • The Team-Building Process
  • Team-Building Alternatives
  • Improving Team Processes
  • Entry of New Members
  • Roles and Role Dynamics
  • Task and Maintenance Leadership
  • Team Norms
  • Team Cohesiveness
  • Inter-Team Dynamics
  • Improving Team Communications
  • Interaction Patterns and Communication Networks
  • Proxemics and Use of Space
  • Communication Technologies
  • Improving Team Decisions
  • Ways Teams Make Decisions
  • Assets and Liabilities of Team Decisions
  • Groupthink Symptoms and Remedies
  • Team Decision Techniques
  • Study Guide
  • 9 Decision Making and Creativity
  • The Decision-Making Process
  • Steps in Decision-Making
  • The Decision to Decide
  • Ethical Reasoning and Decision Making
  • Alternative Decision Environments
  • Decisions with Extreme Consequences
  • Decision-Making Models
  • Classical Decision Model
  • Behavioral Decision Model
  • Systematic and Intuitive Thinking
  • Decision-Making Traps and Issues
  • Judgmental Heuristics
  • Decision Biases
  • Knowing When to Quit
  • Knowing Who to Involve
  • Creativity in Decision Making
  • Personal Creativity Drivers
  • Team Creativity Drivers
  • Study Guide
  • 10 Conflict and Negotiation
  • Conflict in Organizations
  • Types of Conflict
  • Levels of Conflict
  • Functional and Dysfunctional Conflict
  • Culture and Conflict
  • Conflict Management
  • Stages of Conflict
  • Hierarchical Causes of Conflict
  • Contextual Causes of Conflict
  • Indirect Conflict Management Strategies
  • Direct Conflict Management Strategies
  • Negotiation
  • Organizational Settings for Negotiation
  • Negotiation Goals and Outcomes
  • Ethical Aspects of Negotiation
  • Negotiation Strategies
  • Approaches to Distributive Negotiation
  • How to Gain Integrative Agreements
  • Common Negotiation Pitfalls
  • Third-Party Roles in Negotiation
  • Study Guide
  • PART 4 Influence Processes and Leadership
  • 11 Communication
  • The Nature of Communication
  • Importance of Communication
  • The Communication Process
  • Nonverbal Communication
  • Communication Barriers
  • Interpersonal Barriers
  • Physical Barriers
  • Semantic Barriers
  • Cultural Barriers
  • Communication in Organizational Contexts
  • Communication Channels
  • Communication Flows
  • Voice and Silence
  • Communication in Relational Contexts
  • Relationship Development
  • Relationship Maintenance
  • Supportive Communication Principles
  • Active Listening
  • Developmental Feedback
  • Feedback Giving
  • Feedback Seeking
  • Feedback Orientation
  • Study Guide
  • 12 Power and Politics
  • Understanding Power
  • What Is Power and Why Is It Important?
  • Power and Dependence
  • The Problem of Powerlessness
  • Power as an Expanding Pie
  • Sources of Power and Influence
  • Position Power
  • Personal Power
  • Information Power
  • Connection Power
  • Responses to Power and Influence
  • Conformity
  • Resistance
  • How Power Corrupts
  • Understanding Organizational Politics
  • Why Do We Have Organizational Politics?
  • The Role of Self-Interest
  • Political Climates
  • Navigating the Political Landscape
  • Building Power Bases
  • Developing Political Skills
  • Networking
  • Study Guide
  • 13 The Leadership Process
  • Leadership
  • Formal and Informal Leadership
  • Leadership as Social Construction
  • Implicit Leadership Theories
  • Followership
  • What Is Followership?
  • How Do Followers See Their Roles?
  • How Do Leaders See Follower Roles?
  • The Leader-Follower Relationship
  • Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) Theory
  • Social Exchange Theory
  • Hollander’s Idiosyncrasy Credits
  • Collective Leadership
  • Distributed Leadership
  • Co-Leadership
  • Shared Leadership
  • Study Guide
  • 14 Leader Traits and Behavioral Styles
  • Leader Traits and Behaviors
  • Early Trait Approaches
  • Later Trait Approaches
  • Behavioral Leadership Approaches
  • Are Leaders Born or Made?
  • Contingency Theories
  • The Contingency Model
  • Findings from Contingency Theories
  • Fiedler’s Leader-Match
  • Problems with Contingency Approaches
  • Charismatic/Transformational Views
  • Charismatic Leadership
  • Burns’s Transforming Leadership Theory
  • Bass’s Transactional/Transformational Leadership Theory
  • Problems with Heroic Leadership Views
  • Complexity Leadership Views
  • Today’s Complex Environments
  • Complexity Leadership Theory
  • Challenges of Complexity Leadership Approaches
  • Leadership Ethics
  • Shared Value View
  • Servant Leadership
  • Empowering Leadership
  • Ethical Leadership Theory
  • Study Guide
  • PART 5 Organizational Context
  • 15 Organizational Culture and Innovation
  • Organizational Culture
  • Functions of Organizational Culture
  • Subcultures and Countercultures
  • National Culture and Corporate Culture
  • Understanding Organizational Cultures
  • Layers of Cultural Analysis
  • Stories, Rites, Rituals, and Symbols
  • Cultural Rules and Roles
  • Shared Values, Meanings, and Organizational Myths
  • Managing Organizational Culture
  • Direct Attempts to Change Values
  • Developing Shared Goals
  • Modifying Visible Aspects of Culture
  • Innovation in Organizations
  • The Process of Innovation
  • Product and Process Innovations
  • Balancing Exploration and Exploitation
  • Managing Tensions between Cultural Stability and Innovation
  • Study Guide
  • 16 Organizational Structure and Design
  • Formal Organizational Structure
  • Organizations as Hierarchies
  • Controls as a Basic Feature
  • Organizing and Coordinating Work
  • Traditional Types of Departments
  • Coordination
  • Organizational Design
  • Size and the Simple Design
  • Technology and Organizational Design
  • Environment and Organizational Design
  • Bureaucracy and Beyond
  • Mechanistic Structures and the Machine Bureaucracy
  • Organic Structures and the Professional Bureaucracy
  • Hybrid Structures
  • Study Guide
  • OB Skills Workbook
  • Student Leadership Practices Inventory
  • Learning Style Inventory
  • Self-Assessment Portfolio
  • Team and Experiential Exercises
  • Cases for Critical Thinking
  • Glossary
  • Self-Test Answers
  • Notes
  • Name Index
  • Organization Index
  • Subject Index
  • Endpapers

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