Description
Efnisyfirlit
- Cover
- Dedication
- Title
- Copyright
- List of Figures
- List of Maps
- List of Boxes
- Preface to the Second Edition
- Preface to the First Edition
- Introduction
- Medieval and Modern Attitudes toward Byzantium
- The Institutions of the Roman Empire
- Christianity and the Christian Church
- The Geographical Background of Byzantine History
- Sources for Byzantine History
- FURTHER READING
- 1 The Crisis of the Third Century
- End of the Severan Dynasty and the Beginning of Anarchy
- Attempts toward Recovery
- Political, Economic, and Social Problems
- Philosophy and Religion in the Third Century
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN TRANSLATION
- 2 The Revival under Diocletian
- The Rise of Diocletian (284–305)
- The Tetrarchy
- Military Successes
- The Position of the Emperor and his Court
- Administrative Reforms
- Military Reform
- Economic Policies
- Religion and Culture
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN TRANSLATION
- 3 The Age of Constantine the Great
- The Rise of Constantine
- Battle of the Milvian Bridge (312)
- The “Conversion” of Constantine
- The Undivided Reign of Constantine the Great
- Secular Policies
- The Founding of Constantinople (330)
- Constantine’s Building Program
- The Death of Constantine (337)
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN TRANSLATION
- 4 The Fourth Century: Constantius II to Theodosios I
- The Sons of Constantine
- Julian the Apostate (361–363)
- Jovian (363–364)
- Valentinian I (364–375) and Valens (364–378)
- The Barbarian World
- Christian Culture in the Fourth Century
- The Germanic Peoples
- The Battle of Adrianople (August 8, 378)
- Theodosios the Great (379–395) and Gratian (375–383)
- The Fourth Century as an Age of Change
- Social and Economic Conditions
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN TRANSLATION
- 5 The Fifth Century
- The House of Theodosios in the East
- The Christological Controversy
- Marcian and the Emperors of the Fifth Century
- Anastasios I (491–519)
- Religion and Society in the Fifth Century
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN TRANSLATION
- 6 The Age of Justinian
- Background: The Reign of Justin I
- Justinian and Theodora: Early Years to 532
- The Nika Revolt
- Aftermath: The Building Program
- FURTHER READING
- The Imperium Restored: Wars of Reconquest in the West
- Theological Controversy
- Continued Legal Activity
- Later Years
- Prokopios, the Secret History, and an Evaluation of the Reign of Justinian
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN TRANSLATION
- 7 The Byzantine “Dark Ages”: Late Sixth and Seventh Centuries
- Aftermath of the Age of Justinian
- Slavic Invasions and the Causes of the “Dark Ages”
- Herakleios (610–641)
- Theological Problems
- The Arab Invasions
- The Successors of Herakleios
- Constantine IV (668–685)
- Justinian II, First Reign (685–695)
- Weak Emperors and Near Anarchy (695–717)
- Social and Economic Changes
- The Theme System and Administrative Reorganization
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN TRANSLATION
- 8 The Isaurian Dynasty and Iconoclasm
- Leo III (717–741)
- Ikons and the Theory of Ikons
- The Outbreak of Iconoclasm
- Constantine V (741–775)
- Leo IV the Khazar (775–780)
- The Reign of Irene and the First Restoration of Ikons
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
- 9 Continued Struggle over Ikons
- Nikephoros (802–811)
- Michael I Rangabe (811–813)
- Second Iconoclasm
- The Amorian Dynasty
- Theophilos (829–842)
- The Restoration of Ikons
- Ramifications of the End of Iconoclasm
- The Mission to the Slavs
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN TRANSLATION
- 10 The Beginnings of the Macedonian Dynasty
- The Reign of Basil I (867–886)
- The Patriarch Photios
- The Reign of Leo VI (886–912)
- The Regency and Romanos Lekapenos
- The Reign of Constantine VII Porphyrogenitos
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
- 11 The Apogee of Byzantine Power
- Nikephoros II Phokas (963–969) and John I Tzimiskes (969–973)
- The Policies of Nikephoros II and John I Tzimiskes
- The Reign of Basil II (976–1025)
- Constantine VIII (1025–1028)
- Constantine IX Monomachos (1042–1055) and Changes in the Structure of the State
- The Division of the Churches (1054)
- The Battle of Mantzikert (1071)
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
- 12 The Komnenoi
- Alexios Komnenos and the First Crusade
- John II Komnenos (1118–1143)
- Manuel I Komnenos (1143–1180)
- Andronikos Komnenos (1183–1185) and the Collapse of Central Authority
- Changes in Byzantine Society and Culture
- The Fourth Crusade
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
- 13 The Aftermath of the Fourth Crusad
- The Latin Empire and the Byzantine Successor States
- The Reconquest of Constantinople
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
- 14 The Beginnings of Decline
- Andronikos II (1282–1328)
- Civil War
- Hesychasm and Social Unrest
- Stephan Dušan and the Ascendancy of Serbia
- The Economic Situation
- Cultural Developments of the Fourteenth Century
- Byzantium as an Ottoman Vassal: The Reign of John V
- Manuel II Palaiologos (1391–1425)
- FURTHER READING
- 15 The End of the Empire
- The Reign of John VIII Palaiologos
- The Despotate of the Morea in the Fifteenth Century
- The Council of Ferrara–Florence and the Crusade of Varna
- The Fall of the City
- FURTHER READING
- PRIMARY SOURCES IN TRANSLATION
- 16 Byzantium after the Fall of the City
- The Byzantine Survivor States
- Byzantine Christians under Ottoman Rule
- Russia
- The Continuation and Development of Byzantine Culture
- The Decline of the Ottoman Empire
- The Heirs of Byzantium
- FURTHER READING
- Glossary
- General Bibliography
- Primary Sources
- General Works
- The Early Byzantine Period (306–717)
- The Middle Byzantine Period (717–1204)
- The Late Byzantine Period (1204–1453)
- Society and Economy
- Byzantine Women
- Balkans: Byzantium and the Slavs
- Religion, Theology, and the Church
- Intellectual History
- Art and Archaeology
- A Selection of Primary Sources in English Translation
- COLLECTIONS OF SOURCES IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
- TRANSLATIONS OF INDIVIDUAL SOURCES
- Byzantine Rulers
- Western Empire
- Eastern Empire*
- Selected Foreign Rulers
- Comparative Chronology
- Electronic Resources
- General Information about Byzantium
- Sources for Byzantine History in Translation
- Church
- Byzantine Art
- Byzantine Archaeology
- Index
- End User License Agreement




