Stepfamilies

Höfundur Alan Booth

Útgefandi Taylor & Francis

Snið ePub

Print ISBN 9780805815443

Útgáfa 1

Útgáfuár 1994

6.290 kr.

Description

Efnisyfirlit

  • Cover Page
  • Half Title page
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • I Marriages that Create Stepfamilies—Why do they Occur? Fail? Succeed?
  • 1 The Evolution of Marriage and the Problem of Stepfamilies: A Biosocial Perspective
  • The Problem of Stepfamilies
  • Biosocial Bases of Family Life
  • Sexual and Reproductive Strategies
  • Paternal Certainty
  • Cultural Contexts
  • Marriage and Divorce in Premodern Societies
  • Marriage and Divorce in Urban-Industrial Societies
  • Recent Family and Cultural Change in America
  • The Social Response to Stepfamilies
  • References
  • 2 Stepfamilies in the United States: Challenging Biased Assumptions
  • Statements Lacking Empirical Support
  • Selective use of Research to Support a Theoretical Position
  • Disregard of Stepfamily Complexity and Diversity
  • Disappointing Aspects of the Chapter
  • References
  • 3 Remarriages and Stepfamilies Are Not Inherently Problematic
  • Children of Stepfamilies have as many Behavioral and Emotional Problems as the Children of Single-Parent Families, and Possibly More
  • Stepfamilies are more Unstable than Intact Families
  • A Biosocial Perspective leads to the Conclusion that Stepfamilies are Intractably Problematic
  • Family Life in the 1950s was better than Contemporary Family Life
  • The Family is being Deinstitutionalized
  • References
  • 4 Biology, Evolutionary Theory, and Family Social Science
  • The Utility of Biosocial Perspectives in Explaining Contemporary Behavior and Social Arrangements
  • Is Stepparenting Inherently Problematic?
  • Bringing Biology Back In
  • References
  • II How do Stepfamilies Function as Childrearing Organizations?
  • 5 Stepfamilies as Settings for Child Development
  • Challenges to Remarried Families
  • Three Longitudinal Studies of Marital Transitions
  • The Virginia Longitudinal Study of Divorce
  • The Hetherington and Clingempeel Study of Divorce and Remarriage
  • The National Study of Nonshared Environment
  • Methods and Constructs
  • Family Relationships
  • The Marital Relationship
  • Parent–Child Relationships
  • Custodial Parents
  • Stepparents
  • Noncustodial Parents
  • Children’s Behavior Toward Parents
  • Links Between The Marital Relationship and Parent–Child Relationship
  • Adolescence as a Sensitive Period for Stepfamilies
  • Children’s Adjustment in Stepfamilies: Relationship to Parenting
  • Siblings, Peers, and the School as Risk or Protective Factors
  • Summary and Conclusion
  • References
  • 6 The Implications of Research Findings on Children in Stepfamilies
  • References
  • 7 “Settings” and “Development From a Demographic Point of View
  • References
  • 8 Understanding Why Children in Stepfamilies have More Learning and Behavior Problems than Children in Nuclear Families
  • References
  • III How do Stepfamilies Function as Sources of Support?
  • 9 Stepfamilies Over the Life Course: Social Support
  • Theoretical Frameworks
  • Sociobiology: They’re not Carrying my Genes
  • Social Psychological Perspectives
  • Social Network Perspectives
  • Institutionalization Perspectives
  • Conclusion
  • Empirical Findings
  • Stepchildren During the Launching Phase
  • Stepsiblings
  • Relationships Among Adult Stepchildren and Stepparents
  • Discussion
  • Implications for Research and Theory
  • Methodological Appendix
  • Sample Information
  • Measures
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • 10 Conceptual and Methodological Issues in the Study of Stepfamilies Over the Life Course
  • A Call for Better Data and More Description
  • Remarriage as a Special Case of Role Transitions
  • References
  • 11 Stepfamilies: Selectivity of High-Risk Persons or Risk State?
  • What is Parenthood?
  • Is a Stepfather more than an Income Generator?
  • The Father–Child Link
  • Stepfamilies and Stepfamily Households
  • The Selectivity Issue
  • References
  • 12 Intergenerational Ties in Adulthood and Childhood Experience
  • Is The Difference between Step- and Original Families Real?
  • Alternative Explanations
  • Possible Bias in Sample Composition
  • Variation among Stepfamilies
  • Dimensions of Variation
  • Another Look at Variation: Variation within Stepfamilies
  • Stepfamilies and Public Policies
  • Summary and Conclusion
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • IV Building Research and Policy Agendas—What is Needed?
  • 13 Research on Stepparenting Families: Integrating Disciplinary Approaches and Informing Policy
  • Studying Household Arrangements and Parental Transitions
  • Defining Stepparents
  • Specifying Methodologies and Models
  • Methodologies in the Study of Stepparenting
  • Models Used in the Study of Stepparenting
  • Processes Underlying Negative Outcomes of Children in Stepparent Families
  • Economic Perspectives
  • Psychological Perspectives
  • Family Systems Perspectives
  • Other Family Structures
  • Non-Custodial Parents in Single-Parent and Stepparent Families
  • Child Support Payments
  • Effects of Child Support
  • Changes in the Child Support System
  • Conclusion
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • 14 Reformulating the Legal Definition of the Stepparent–Child Relationship
  • References
  • 15 Social Policy Pertaining to Stepfamilies: Should Stepparents and Stepchildren Have the Option of Establishing a Legal Relationship?
  • Principles that should Underlie Policy Initiatives
  • A Policy Proposal: Stepparents and Stepchildren should have the Opportunity to Establish Legal Relationships with Each Other
  • The English Policy
  • Potential Advantages and Disadvantages of the Proposed Policy
  • Research Questions that Need to be Addressed
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 16 Policies for Stepfamilies: Crosswalking Private and Public Domains
  • Overview of Volume Goal
  • Who
  • Benefit
  • Policy Implications
  • References
  • 17 Stepfamilies: An Overview
  • Who Benefits and Who Suffers?
  • Unexpected Findings
  • Gaps in Research
  • Methodological Considerations
  • Policy Issues
  • References
  • Author Index
  • A
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  • M
  • N
  • O
  • P
  • R
  • S
  • T
  • U
  • V
  • W
  • Y
  • Z
  • Subject Index
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