Criminology

Höfundur Sandra Walklate

Útgefandi Taylor & Francis

Snið ePub

Print ISBN 9781032695204

Útgáfa 4

Útgáfuár 2025

3.090 kr.

Description

Efnisyfirlit

  • Cover
  • Endorsement page
  • Half Title Page
  • Series Page
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Table of Contents
  • List of figures and tables
  • About the author
  • Preface and acknowledgments
  • 1 What is criminology?
  • Introduction
  • What is crime?
  • The emergence of criminology as a discipline: The European connection
  • The criminological other
  • The development of criminology as a discipline: The American connection
  • Summary
  • Challenging conventional criminological thinking
  • Exercise
  • Victimology: The Holocaust connection
  • The victimological other
  • Summary
  • Criminological perspectives and the ‘lone wolf’ terrorist
  • Conclusion: Thinking critically
  • Exercise
  • Recommendations for further reading
  • 2 Counting crime
  • Introduction
  • Official information about crime: Criminal statistics
  • The three ‘r’s: Recognising, reporting, and recording
  • Official information about crime: Criminal victimisation statistics
  • The fourth ‘r’: The respondent
  • Criminological research knowledge
  • Meaning and understanding: Making sense of the ‘fear of crime’
  • Self-report studies
  • Other records
  • Lived experience as data
  • Summary
  • Counting ‘invisible’ crimes
  • The problem of comparison
  • The problem of attrition and the ‘justice gap’
  • Summary and conclusion
  • Exercise
  • Recommendations for further reading
  • 3 How much crime? Challenging myths about crime, offenders, and victims
  • Introduction
  • Dispelling myths about crime
  • Crime and everyday life
  • Felson’s fallacies
  • How much crime?
  • The nature and extent of crime: Ordinary crime – ‘crimes of the streets’
  • How much crime? Crimes behind closed doors
  • The nature and extent of crime: ‘Crimes of the suites’
  • Example 1: The Bhopal disaster 1984
  • Example 2: The war in Iraq and Afghanistan, Abu Ghraib prison
  • Example 3: The Rwandan genocide 1994
  • Digital criminology: Transgressing the street, closed doors, and the suites
  • Summary and conclusion
  • Exercise
  • Recommendations for further reading
  • 4 The search for criminological explanation
  • Introduction
  • A word on theory and explanation
  • Rational choice theory
  • Social control theory
  • Relative deprivation
  • How do these different theories perform in relation to the evidence?
  • Looking at the evidence: The question of gender
  • Hegemonic masculinity and crime
  • Thinking about intersectionality
  • Looking at the evidence: Finding a place for state crime?
  • Cultural criminology
  • Summary and conclusion
  • Exercise
  • Recommendations for further reading
  • 5 Thinking about the victim of crime
  • Introduction
  • What does the term ‘victim’ mean?
  • Understanding the patterning of criminal victimisation
  • Lifestyle and criminal victimisation
  • Patriarchy and criminal victimisation
  • Hegemonic masculinity and criminal victimisation
  • Understanding the impact of crime
  • Victims and the criminal justice process
  • Why do some victims get more attention than others?
  • Hate crime and genocide
  • Is there scope for a cultural victimology?
  • Can there be a Southern victimology?
  • Summary and conclusion
  • Exercise
  • Recommendations for further reading
  • 6 Crime, power, and global relations: An introduction to critical criminology
  • Introduction: The rich get richer and the poor get prison
  • Crimes of the suites: Problems of definition
  • Nelken’s ambiguities
  • Exercise
  • Criminal victimisation and crimes of the suites
  • Summary
  • How has criminology attempted to explain crimes of the suites?
  • Marxist criminology
  • Radical criminology
  • Critical criminology
  • Criminology and crimes of the suites: Happy or unhappy bedfellows?
  • Terrorism: A topic of substance for critical criminology?
  • Climate change: A topic of substance for critical criminology?
  • Summary and conclusion
  • Exercise
  • Recommendations for further reading
  • 7 A question of justice
  • Introduction
  • What is justice?
  • Natural justice
  • Due process
  • Crime control
  • Social justice
  • Exercise
  • Criminal justice systems
  • Criminal justice: Underlying principles
  • Criminal justice: Discretion
  • Summary
  • Victims and justice: Therapeutic justice
  • Victim impact statements
  • Exercise
  • Restorative justice
  • Exercise
  • Victim voices and the complexity of justice
  • Summary
  • Is criminal justice ‘institutionally racist’?
  • Conclusion
  • Exercise
  • Recommendations for further reading
  • 8 Crime prevention and the future of crime control
  • Introduction
  • What does prevention mean?
  • Trends in crime prevention
  • Offender-centred strategies
  • Victim-centred strategies
  • Environment-centred strategies
  • Community-centred strategies
  • Integration strategies
  • Structural dimensions to crime prevention: Crimes of the streets, crimes of the suites, and crimes behind closed doors
  • Crimes behind closed doors: Community, gender, ethnicity, and crime prevention
  • Gender and crime prevention
  • Ethnicity and crime prevention
  • Summary
  • Structural dimensions to crime prevention: Crimes of the suites
  • Crime prevention: From the local to the global
  • Conclusion
  • Exercise
  • Recommendations for further reading
  • 9 Extending your criminological imagination
  • Introduction
  • Growth in crime, growth in criminology?
  • Criminology, criminal justice policy, and global trends
  • Criminology and risk
  • Decolonising criminology
  • Conclusion
  • Recommendations for further reading
  • Glossary of terms
  • Bibliography
  • Index

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