Introductory Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences

Höfundur Joan Welkowitz; Robert B. Ewen; Jacob Cohen

Útgefandi Elsevier S & T

Snið Page Fidelity

Print ISBN 9780127432502

Útgáfa 0

Útgáfuár 1971

8.990 kr.

Description

Efnisyfirlit

  • Introductory Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences
  • Copyright Page
  • Table of Contents
  • Dedication
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • Glossary of Symbols
  • PART I: INTRODUCTION
  • Chapter 1. Introduction
  • Descriptive and Inferential Statistics
  • Populations, Samples, Parameters, and Statistics
  • Summation Notation
  • Summary
  • PART II: DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS
  • Chapter 2. Frequency distributions and graphs
  • The Purpose of Descriptive Statistics
  • Regular Frequency Distributions
  • Cumulative Frequency Distributions
  • Grouped Frequency Distributions
  • Graphic Representations
  • Shapes of Frequency Distributions
  • Summary
  • Chapter 3. Transformed scores I: Percentiles
  • Definition of Percentiles
  • Deciles, Quartiles, and the Median
  • Summary
  • Chapter 4. Measures of central tendency
  • The Mean
  • The Median
  • The Mode
  • Summary
  • Chapter 5. Measures of variability
  • The Concept of Variability
  • The Range
  • The Standard Deviation and Variance
  • Summary
  • Chapter 6. Transformed scores II : Z and T scores
  • Rules for Changing X and σ
  • Standard Scores (Z Scores)
  • T Scores
  • SAT Scores
  • Summary
  • Appendix to Chapter 6 : Proofs of Rules for Changing X and σ
  • PART III: INFERENTIAL STATISTICS
  • Chapter 7. The general strategy of inferential statistics
  • The Goals of Inferential Statistics
  • The Strategy of Inferential Statistics
  • Statistical Models
  • Summary
  • Chapter 8. The normal curve model
  • Score Distributions
  • Characteristics of the Normal Curve
  • Illustrative Examples
  • Summary
  • Chapter 9. Inferences about the mean of a single population
  • The Standard Error of the Mean
  • Hypothesis Testing
  • The Statistical Test for the Mean of a Single Population when σ Is Known
  • The Statistical Test for the Mean of a Single Population when σ Is Not Known : The t Distributions
  • Interval Estimation
  • The Standard Error of a Proportion
  • One-Tailed Tests of Significance
  • Summary
  • Chapter 10. Testing hypotheses about the difference between the means of two populations
  • The Standard Error of the Difference
  • Estimating the Standard Error of the Difference
  • The t Test for Two Sample Means
  • Measures of the Strength of the Relationship between the Two Variables
  • Confidence Intervals for μ1 — μ2
  • Using the t Test for Two Sample Means: Some General Considerations
  • The t Test for Matched Samples
  • Summary
  • Chapter 11. Linear correlation and prediction
  • Describing the Linear Relationship between Two Variables
  • Testing the Significance of the Correlation Coefficient
  • Prediction and Linear Regression
  • Measuring Prediction Error: The Standard Error of Estimate
  • Summary
  • Appendix to Chapter 11 : Equivalence of the Various Formulas for r
  • Chapter 12. Other correlational techniques
  • The Relationship between Ranked Variables: The Spearman Rank-Order Correlation Coefficient
  • The Relationship between One Dichotomous and One Continuous Variable
  • The Relationship between Two Dichotomous Variables
  • Summary
  • Chapter 13. Introduction to power analysis
  • Concepts of Power Analysis
  • The Test of the Mean of a Single Population
  • The Significance Test of the Proportion of a Single Population
  • The Significance Test of a Pearson r
  • Testing the Significance of the Difference between Independent Means
  • Summary
  • Chapter 14. One-way analysis of variance
  • The General Logic of ANOVA
  • Computational Procedures
  • One-Way ANOVA with Unequal Sample Sizes
  • Some Comments on the Use of ANOVA
  • Summary
  • Appendix to Chapter 14 : Proof That Total Variance is Equal to the Sum of between-Group and within-G
  • Chapter 15. Introduction to factorial design: Two-way analysis of variance
  • Computational Procedures
  • The Meaning of Interaction
  • Summary
  • Chapter 16. Chi square
  • Chi Square and Goodness of Fit: One-Variable Problems
  • Chi Square as a Test of Independence: Two-Variable Problems
  • Measures of Strength of Association in Two-Variable Tables
  • Summary
  • Appendix
  • Index
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