Essential MATLAB for Engineers and Scientists

Höfundur Daniel T. Valentine; Brian H. Hahn

Útgefandi Elsevier S & T

Snið Page Fidelity

Print ISBN 9780081029978

Útgáfa 7

Útgáfuár 2020

6.190 kr.

Description

Efnisyfirlit

  • Essential MATLAB for Engineers and Scientists
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • Part 1 Essentials
  • 1 Introduction
  • 1.1 Using MATLAB
  • 1.1.1 Arithmetic
  • 1.1.2 Variables
  • 1.1.3 Mathematical functions
  • 1.1.4 Functions and commands
  • 1.1.5 Vectors
  • 1.1.6 Linear equations
  • 1.1.7 Tutorials and demos
  • 1.2 The desktop
  • 1.2.1 Using the Editor and running a script
  • 1.2.2 Help, Publish and View
  • 1.2.3 Symbolics in live scripts
  • 1.2.4 APPS
  • 1.2.5 Additional features
  • 1.3 Sample program
  • 1.3.1 Cut and paste
  • 1.3.2 Saving a program: Script files
  • Current directory
  • Running a script from the Current Folder browser
  • 1.3.3 A program in action
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 1.A Supplementary material
  • 2 MATLAB Fundamentals
  • 2.1 Variables
  • 2.1.1 Case sensitivity
  • 2.2 The workspace
  • 2.2.1 Adding commonly used constants to the workspace
  • 2.3 Arrays: Vectors and matrices
  • 2.3.1 Initializing vectors: Explicit lists
  • 2.3.2 Initializing vectors: The colon operator
  • 2.3.3 The linspace and logspace functions
  • 2.3.4 Transposing vectors
  • 2.3.5 Subscripts
  • 2.3.6 Matrices
  • 2.3.7 Capturing output
  • 2.3.8 Structure plan
  • 2.4 Vertical motion under gravity
  • 2.5 Operators, expressions, and statements
  • 2.5.1 Numbers
  • 2.5.2 Data types
  • 2.5.3 Arithmetic operators
  • 2.5.4 Operator precedence
  • 2.5.5 The colon operator
  • 2.5.6 The transpose operator
  • 2.5.7 Arithmetic operations on arrays
  • 2.5.8 Expressions
  • 2.5.9 Statements
  • 2.5.10 Statements, commands, and functions
  • 2.5.11 Formula vectorization
  • 2.6 Output
  • 2.6.1 The disp statement
  • 2.6.2 The format command
  • 2.6.3 Scale factors
  • 2.7 Repeating with for
  • 2.7.1 Square roots with Newton’s method
  • 2.7.2 Factorials!
  • 2.7.3 Limit of a sequence
  • 2.7.4 The basic for construct
  • 2.7.5 for in a single line
  • 2.7.6 More general for
  • 2.7.7 Avoid for loops by vectorizing!
  • 2.8 Decisions
  • 2.8.1 The one-line if statement
  • 2.8.2 The if-else construct
  • 2.8.3 The one-line if-else statement
  • 2.8.4 elseif
  • 2.8.5 Logical operators
  • 2.8.6 Multiple ifs versus elseif
  • 2.8.7 Nested ifs
  • 2.8.8 Vectorizing ifs?
  • 2.8.9 The switch statement
  • 2.9 Complex numbers
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 2.A Supplementary material
  • 3 Program Design and Algorithm Development
  • 3.1 The program design process
  • 3.1.1 The projectile problem
  • 3.2 Programming MATLAB functions
  • 3.2.1 Inline objects: Harmonic oscillators
  • 3.2.2 MATLAB function: y = f(x)
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 4 MATLAB Functions and Data Import-Export Utilities
  • 4.1 Common functions
  • 4.2 Importing and exporting data
  • 4.2.1 The load and save commands
  • 4.2.2 Exporting text (ASCII) data
  • 4.2.3 Importing text (ASCII) data
  • 4.2.4 Exporting binary data
  • 4.2.5 Importing binary data
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 5 Logical Vectors
  • 5.1 Examples
  • 5.1.1 Discontinuous graphs
  • 5.1.2 Avoiding division by zero
  • 5.1.3 Avoiding infinity
  • 5.1.4 Counting random numbers
  • 5.1.5 Rolling dice
  • 5.2 Logical operators
  • 5.2.1 Operator precedence
  • 5.2.2 Danger
  • 5.2.3 Logical operators and vectors
  • 5.3 Subscripting with logical vectors
  • 5.4 Logical functions
  • 5.4.1 Using any and all
  • 5.5 Logical vectors instead of elseif ladders
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 5.A Supplementary material
  • 6 Matrices and Arrays
  • 6.1 Matrices
  • 6.1.1 A concrete example
  • 6.1.2 Creating matrices
  • 6.1.3 Subscripts
  • 6.1.4 Transpose
  • 6.1.5 The colon operator
  • 6.1.6 Duplicating rows and columns: Tiling
  • 6.1.7 Deleting rows and columns
  • 6.1.8 Elementary matrices
  • 6.1.9 Specialized matrices
  • 6.1.10 Using MATLAB functions with matrices
  • 6.1.11 Manipulating matrices
  • 6.1.12 Array (element-by-element) operations on matrices
  • 6.1.13 Matrices and for
  • 6.1.14 Visualization of matrices
  • 6.1.15 Vectorizing nested fors: loan repayment tables
  • 6.1.16 Multi-dimensional arrays
  • 6.2 Matrix operations
  • 6.2.1 Matrix multiplication
  • 6.2.2 Matrix exponentiation
  • 6.3 Other matrix functions
  • 6.4 Population growth: Leslie matrices
  • 6.5 Markov processes
  • 6.5.1 A random walk
  • 6.6 Linear equations
  • 6.6.1 MATLAB’s solution
  • 6.6.2 The residual
  • 6.6.3 Over-determined systems
  • 6.6.4 Under-determined systems
  • 6.6.5 Ill conditioning
  • 6.6.6 Matrix division
  • 6.7 Sparse matrices
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 7 Function M-files
  • 7.1 Example: Newton’s method again
  • 7.2 Basic rules
  • 7.2.1 Subfunctions
  • 7.2.2 Private functions
  • 7.2.3 P-code files
  • 7.2.4 Improving M-file performance with the Profiler
  • 7.3 Function handles
  • 7.4 Command/function duality
  • 7.5 Function name resolution
  • 7.6 Debugging M-files
  • 7.6.1 Debugging a script
  • 7.6.2 Debugging a function
  • 7.7 Recursion
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 7.A Supplementary material
  • 8 Loops
  • 8.1 Determinate repetition with for
  • 8.1.1 Binomial coefficient
  • 8.1.2 Update processes
  • 8.1.3 Nested fors
  • 8.2 Indeterminate repetition with while
  • 8.2.1 A guessing game
  • 8.2.2 The while statement
  • 8.2.3 Doubling time of an investment
  • 8.2.4 Prime numbers
  • 8.2.5 Projectile trajectory
  • 8.2.6 break and continue
  • 8.2.7 Menus
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 9 MATLAB Graphics
  • 9.1 Basic 2-D graphs
  • 9.1.1 Labels
  • 9.1.2 Multiple plots on the same axes
  • 9.1.3 Line styles, markers and color
  • 9.1.4 Axis limits
  • axes and axis?
  • 9.1.5 Multiple plots in a figure: subplot
  • 9.1.6 figure, clf and cla
  • 9.1.7 Graphical input
  • 9.1.8 Logarithmic plots
  • 9.1.9 Polar plots
  • 9.1.10 Plotting rapidly changing mathematical functions: fplot
  • 9.1.11 The Property Editor
  • 9.2 3-D plots
  • 9.2.1 plot3
  • 9.2.2 Animated 3-D plots with comet3
  • 9.2.3 Mesh surfaces
  • 9.2.4 Contour plots
  • 9.2.5 Cropping a surface with NaNs
  • 9.2.6 Visualizing vector fields
  • 9.2.7 Visualization of matrices
  • 9.2.8 Rotation of 3-D graphs
  • 9.3 Handle Graphics
  • 9.3.1 Getting handles
  • 9.3.2 Graphics object properties and how to change them
  • 9.3.3 A vector of handles
  • 9.3.4 Graphics object creation functions
  • 9.3.5 Parenting
  • 9.3.6 Positioning figures
  • 9.4 Editing plots
  • 9.4.1 Plot edit mode
  • 9.4.2 Property Editor
  • 9.5 Animation
  • 9.5.1 Animation with Handle Graphics
  • 9.6 Color etc.
  • 9.6.1 Colormaps
  • 9.6.2 Color of surface plots
  • 9.6.3 Truecolor
  • 9.7 Lighting and camera
  • 9.8 Saving, printing and exporting graphs
  • 9.8.1 Saving and opening figure files
  • 9.8.2 Printing a graph
  • 9.8.3 Exporting a graph
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 10 Vectors as Arrays and Other Data Structures
  • 10.1 Update processes
  • 10.1.1 Unit time steps
  • 10.1.2 Non-unit time steps
  • 10.1.3 Using a function
  • 10.1.4 Exact solution
  • 10.2 Frequencies, bar charts and histograms
  • 10.2.1 A random walk
  • 10.2.2 Histograms
  • 10.3 Sorting
  • 10.3.1 Bubble Sort
  • 10.3.2 MATLAB’s sort
  • 10.4 Structures
  • 10.5 Cell arrays
  • 10.5.1 Assigning data to cell arrays
  • 10.5.2 Accessing data in cell arrays
  • 10.5.3 Using cell arrays
  • 10.5.4 Displaying and visualizing cell arrays
  • 10.6 Classes and objects
  • Summary
  • 11 Errors and Pitfalls
  • 11.1 Syntax errors
  • 11.1.1 Incompatible vector sizes
  • 11.1.2 Name hiding
  • 11.2 Logic errors
  • 11.3 Rounding error
  • Summary
  • Chapter exercises
  • Part 2 Applications
  • 12 Dynamical Systems
  • 12.1 Cantilever beam
  • 12.2 Electric current
  • 12.3 Free fall
  • 12.4 Projectile with friction
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 13 Simulation
  • 13.1 Random number generation
  • 13.1.1 Seeding rand
  • 13.2 Spinning coins
  • 13.3 Rolling dice
  • 13.4 Bacteria division
  • 13.5 A random walk
  • 13.6 Traffic flow
  • 13.7 Normal (Gaussian) random numbers
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 14 Introduction to Numerical Methods
  • 14.1 Equations
  • 14.1.1 Newton’s method
  • 14.1.1.1 Complex roots
  • 14.1.2 The Bisection method
  • 14.1.3 fzero
  • 14.1.4 roots
  • 14.2 Integration
  • 14.2.1 The Trapezoidal rule
  • 14.2.2 Simpson’s rule
  • 14.2.3 quad
  • 14.3 Numerical differentiation
  • 14.3.1 diff
  • 14.4 First-order differential equations
  • 14.4.1 Euler’s method
  • 14.4.2 Example: Bacteria growth
  • 14.4.3 Alternative subscript notation
  • 14.4.4 A predictor-corrector method
  • 14.5 Linear ordinary differential equations (LODEs)
  • 14.6 Runge-Kutta methods
  • 14.6.1 A single differential equation
  • 14.6.2 Systems of differential equations: Chaos
  • 14.6.3 Passing additional parameters to an ODE solver
  • 14.7 A partial differential equation
  • 14.7.1 Heat conduction
  • 14.8 Complex variables and conformal mapping
  • Joukowski airfoil
  • 14.9 Other numerical methods
  • Summary
  • Exercises
  • 15 Signal Processing
  • 15.1 Harmonic analysis
  • 15.2 Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)
  • 16 SIMULINK® Toolbox
  • 16.1 Mass-spring-damper dynamic system
  • 16.2 Bouncing ball dynamic system
  • 16.3 The van der Pol oscillator
  • 16.4 The Duffing oscillator
  • Exercises
  • 17 Symbolics Toolbox
  • 17.1 Algebra
  • 17.1.1 Polynomials
  • 17.1.2 Vectors
  • 17.1.3 Matrices
  • 17.2 Calculus
  • 17.3 Laplace and Z transforms
  • 17.4 Generalized functions*
  • 17.5 Differential equations
  • 17.6 Implementation of funtool, MuPAD and help
  • 17.6.1 The funtool
  • 17.6.2 The MuPAD notebook* and Symbolic help
  • Exercises
  • A Syntax: Quick Reference
  • A.1 Expressions
  • A.2 Function M-files
  • A.3 Graphics
  • A.4 if and switch
  • A.5 for and while
  • A.6 Input/output
  • A.7 load/save
  • A.8 Vectors and matrices
  • B Operators
  • C Command and Function: Quick Reference
  • C.1 General-purpose commands
  • C.1.1 Managing variables and the workspace
  • C.1.2 Files and the operating system
  • C.1.3 Controlling the Command Window
  • C.1.4 Starting and quitting MATLAB
  • C.2 Logical functions
  • C.3 MATLAB programming tools
  • C.3.1 Interactive input
  • C.4 Matrices
  • C.4.1 Special variables and constants
  • C.4.2 Time and date
  • C.4.3 Matrix manipulation
  • C.4.4 Specialized matrices
  • C.5 Mathematical functions
  • C.6 Matrix functions
  • C.7 Data analysis
  • C.8 Polynomial functions
  • C.9 Function functions
  • C.10 Sparse matrix functions
  • C.11 Character string functions
  • C.12 File I/O functions
  • C.13 2D graphics
  • C.14 3D graphics
  • C.15 General
  • D Solutions to Selected Exercises
  • Chapter 1
  • Chapter 2
  • Chapter 3
  • Chapter 4
  • Chapter 5
  • Chapter 6
  • Chapter 7
  • Chapter 8
  • Chapter 9
  • Chapter 11
  • Chapter 13
  • Chapter 14
  • Index
  • Back Cover
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