Description
Efnisyfirlit
- Half Title Page
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Dedication
- About the Authors
- Preface
- Contents
- 1. Differentiation and Tiered Instruction
- The K–3 Differentiation Model
- Our Stairway to Proficiency
- Differentiation and RTI
- Rethinking Grade-Level Instruction
- Differentiation for Upper Elementary Students
- Looking Ahead
- 2. Designing an Upper Elementary Literacy Program
- Instructional Time and Instructional Teams
- Grouping Strategies
- Planning for Standards
- Evaluating Instructional Materials
- 3. Research on Upper Elementary Readers and Writers
- Stages of Reading Development
- The Fourth-Grade Slump
- The Potential for Rethinking High-Quality Tier 1 Instruction
- The Added Value of Targeted Differentiated Instruction
- The Need for Continued Intensive Interventions
- Including English Language Learners
- 4. Choosing and Using Reading Assessments
- Types and Purposes of Assessments
- Organizing for Assessment
- A Coordinated Plan for Assessment
- A Final Word
- 5. Building Word Recognition
- Foundational Knowledge about Word Recognition Development
- Tier 1 Instruction in Word Recognition
- Tier 2 Instruction in Word Recognition
- Choosing Tier 3 Programs for Word Recognition
- 6. Building Fluency
- Foundational Knowledge about Fluency Development
- Tier 1 Instruction in Fluency
- Tier 2 Instruction in Fluency
- Choosing Tier 3 Programs for Fluency
- 7. Building Vocabulary
- Foundational Knowledge about Vocabulary Development
- Tier 1 Instruction in Vocabulary
- Tier 2 Instruction in Vocabulary
- Choosing Tier 3 Programs for Vocabulary
- 8. Building Comprehension
- Foundational Knowledge about Comprehension Development
- Tier 1 Instruction in Comprehension
- Tier 2 Instruction in Comprehension
- Choosing Tier 3 Programs for Comprehension
- 9. Building Writing Competence
- Foundational Knowledge about Writing Development
- Tier 1 Instruction in Writing
- Tier 2 Instruction in Writing
- Choosing Tier 3 Programs for Writing
- 10. Putting It All Together
- Spring: Make Strategic Curriculum Decisions
- Summer: Make Strategic Assessment and Grading Decisions
- Early Fall: Make Strategic Management Decisions
- Later Fall: Build the Differentiation Model
- All Year: Engage in Meaningful Collaborations
- An Invitation
- Appendices. Reproducible Classroom Materials
- Appendix A. Tier 1 Planning Templates
- Appendix B. Sample Tier 1 Nonfiction Shared Reading Instruction
- Appendix C. Sample Tier 1 Interactive Read-Aloud Instruction
- Appendix D. Sample Tier 1 Narrative Writing Unit
- Appendix E. Informal Decoding Inventory
- Appendix F. Multisyllabic Decoding Lessons
- Appendix G. Fluency and Comprehension Sample Plans
- Appendix H. Text Structure Graphic Organizers
- Appendix I. Vocabulary and Comprehension Sample Plans
- References
- Index
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