Description
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- Preface
- Pedagogical Aids
- Teaching and Learning Resources
- Acknowledgments
- Applications
- CHAPTER 1: An Introduction to Microeconomics
- 1.1 The Scope of Microeconomic Theory
- 1.2 The Nature and Role of Theory
- 1.3 Positive versus Normative Analysis
- 1.4 Market Analysis and Real versus Nominal Prices
- 1.5 Basic Assumptions about Market Participants
- 1.6 Opportunity Cost
- 1.7 Production Possibility Frontier
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- CHAPTER 2: Supply and Demand
- 2.1 Demand and Supply Curves
- 2.2 Determination of Equilibrium Price and Quantity
- 2.3 Adjustment to Changes in Demand or Supply
- 2.4 Government Intervention in Markets: Price Controls
- 2.5 Elasticities
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 3: The Theory of Consumer Choice
- 3.1 Consumer Preferences
- 3.2 The Budget Constraint
- 3.3 The Consumer’s Choice
- 3.4 Changes in Income and Consumption Choices
- 3.5 Are People Selfish?
- 3.6 The Utility Approach to Consumer Choice
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 4: Individual and Market Demand
- 4.1 Price Changes and Consumption Choices
- 4.2 Income and Substitution Effects of a Price Change
- 4.3 Income and Substitution Effects: Inferior Goods
- 4.4 From Individual to Market Demand
- 4.5 Consumer Surplus
- 4.6 Price Elasticity and the Price–Consumption Curve
- 4.7 Network Effects
- 4.8 The Basics of Demand Curve Estimation
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 5: Using Consumer Choice Theory
- 5.1 Excise Subsidies, Health Care, and Consumer Welfare
- 5.2 Subsidizing Health Insurance: ObamaCare
- 5.3 Public Schools and the Voucher Proposal
- 5.4 Paying for Garbage
- 5.5 The Consumer’s Choice to Save or Borrow
- 5.6 Investor Choice
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 6: Exchange, Efficiency, and Prices
- 6.1 Two‐Person Exchange
- 6.2 Efficiency in the Distribution of Goods
- 6.3 Competitive Equilibrium and Efficient Distribution
- 6.4 Price and Nonprice Rationing and Efficiency
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 7: Production
- 7.1 Relating Output to Inputs
- 7.2 Production When Only One Input Is Variable: The Short Run
- 7.3 Production When All Inputs Are Variable: The Long Run
- 7.4 Returns to Scale
- 7.5 Functional Forms and Empirical Estimation of Production Functions
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 8: The Cost of Production
- 8.1 The Nature of Cost
- 8.2 Short‐Run Cost of Production
- 8.3 Short‐Run Cost Curves
- 8.4 Long‐Run Cost of Production
- 8.5 Input Price Changes and Cost Curves
- 8.6 Long‐Run Cost Curves
- 8.7 Learning by Doing
- 8.8 Importance of Cost Curves to Market Structure
- 8.9 Using Cost Curves: Controlling Pollution
- 8.10 Economies of Scope
- 8.11 Estimating Cost Functions
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 9: Profit Maximization in Perfectly Competitive Markets
- 9.1 The Assumptions of Perfect Competition
- 9.2 Profit Maximization
- 9.3 The Demand Curve for a Competitive Firm
- 9.4 Short‐Run Profit Maximization
- 9.5 The Perfectly Competitive Firm’s Short‐Run Supply Curve
- 9.6 The Short‐Run Industry Supply Curve
- 9.7 Long‐Run Competitive Equilibrium
- 9.8 The Long‐Run Industry Supply Curve
- 9.9 When Does the Competitive Model Apply?
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTE
- CHAPTER 10: Using the Competitive Model
- 10.1 The Evaluation of Gains and Losses
- 10.2 Excise Taxation
- 10.3 Airline Regulation and Deregulation
- 10.4 City Taxicab Markets
- 10.5 Consumer and Producer Surplus, and the Net Gains from Trade
- 10.6 Government Intervention in Markets: Quantity Controls
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 11: Monopoly
- 11.1 The Monopolist’s Demand and Marginal Revenue Curves
- 11.2 Profit‐Maximizing Output of a Monopoly
- 11.3 Further Implications of Monopoly Analysis
- 11.4 The Measurement and Sources of Monopoly Power
- 11.5 The Efficiency Effects of Monopoly
- 11.6 Public Policy toward Monopoly
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 12: Product Pricing with Monopoly Power
- 12.1 Price Discrimination
- 12.2 Three Necessary Conditions for Price Discrimination
- 12.3 Price and Output Determination with Price Discrimination
- 12.4 Intertemporal Price Discrimination and Peak‐Load Pricing
- 12.5 Two‐Part Tariffs
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 13: Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly
- 13.1 Price and Output under Monopolistic Competition
- 13.2 Oligopoly and the Cournot Model
- 13.3 Other Oligopoly Models
- 13.4 Cartels and Collusion
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 14: Game Theory and the Economics of Information
- 14.1 Game Theory
- 14.2 The Prisoner’s Dilemma Game
- 14.3 Repeated Games
- 14.4 Asymmetric Information
- 14.5 Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard
- 14.6 Limited Price Information
- 14.7 Advertising
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 15: Using Noncompetitive Market Models
- 15.1 The Size of the Deadweight Loss of Monopoly
- 15.2 Do Monopolies Suppress Inventions?
- 15.3 Natural Monopoly
- 15.4 More on Game Theory: Iterated Dominance and Commitment
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 16: Employment and Pricing of Inputs
- 16.1 The Input Demand Curve of a Competitive Firm
- 16.2 Industry and Market Demand Curves for an Input
- 16.3 The Supply of Inputs
- 16.4 Industry Determination of Price and Employment of Inputs
- 16.5 Input Price Determination in a Multi‐Industry Market
- 16.6 Input Demand and Employment by an Output Market Monopoly
- 16.7 Monopsony in Input Markets
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 17: Wages, Rent, Interest, and Profit
- 17.1 The Income–Leisure Choice of the Worker
- 17.2 The Supply of Hours of Work
- 17.3 The General Level of Wage Rates
- 17.4 Why Wages Differ
- 17.5 Economic Rent
- 17.6 Monopoly Power in Input Markets: The Case of Unions
- 17.7 Borrowing, Lending, and the Interest Rate
- 17.8 Investment and the Marginal Productivity of Capital
- 17.9 Saving, Investment, and the Interest Rate
- 17.10 Why Interest Rates Differ
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 18: Using Input Market Analysis
- 18.1 The Minimum Wage
- 18.2 Who Really Pays for Social Security?
- 18.3 The Hidden Cost of Social Security
- 18.4 The NCAA Cartel
- 18.5 Discrimination in Employment
- 18.6 The Benefits and Costs of Immigration
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 19: General Equilibrium Analysis and Economic Efficiency
- 19.1 Partial and General Equilibrium Analysis Compared
- 19.2 Economic Efficiency
- 19.3 Conditions for Economic Efficiency
- 19.4 Efficiency in Production
- 19.5 The Production Possibility Frontier and Efficiency in Output
- 19.6 Competitive Markets and Economic Efficiency
- 19.7 The Causes of Economic Inefficiency
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- CHAPTER 20: Public Goods and Externalities
- 20.1 What Are Public Goods?
- 20.2 Efficiency in the Provision of a Public Good
- 20.3 Externalities
- 20.4 Externalities and Property Rights
- 20.5 Controlling Pollution, Revisited
- SUMMARY
- REVIEW QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
- NOTES
- Answers to Selected Problems
- Glossary
- Index
- End User License Agreement