Basic Geological Mapping

Höfundur Richard J. Lisle; Peter Brabham; John W. Barnes

Útgefandi Wiley Global Research (STMS)

Snið ePub

Print ISBN 9780470686348

Útgáfa 5

Útgáfuár 2011

5.790 kr.

Description

Efnisyfirlit

  • Cover
  • The Geological Field Guide Series
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • Preface to The Fourth Edition
  • Preface to The Fifth Edition
  • Chapter 1: Introduction
  • 1.1 Outline and Approach
  • 1.2 Safety
  • 1.3 Field Behaviour
  • 1.4 A Few Words of Comfort
  • Chapter 2: Field Equipment
  • 2.1 Hammers and Chisels
  • 2.2 Compasses and Clinometers
  • 2.3 Hand Lenses
  • 2.4 Tapes
  • 2.5 Map Cases
  • 2.6 Field Notebooks
  • 2.7 Scales
  • 2.8 Protractors
  • 2.9 Pencils, Erasers and Mapping Pens
  • 2.10 Acid Bottles
  • 2.11 Global Positioning System (GPS) and Mobile Phones
  • 2.12 Other Instruments
  • 2.13 Field Clothing
  • Chapter 3: Topographic Base Maps
  • 3.1 Types of Geological Map
  • 3.2 Topographic Base Maps
  • 3.3 Geographic Coordinates and Metric Grids
  • 3.4 Grid Magnetic Angle
  • 3.5 Position Finding on Maps
  • 3.6 Use of Air Photography as a Mapping Tool
  • 3.7 Suitability of Images for Geological Mapping
  • Chapter 4: Methods of Geological Mapping
  • 4.1 Strategy for the Mapping Programme
  • 4.2 Mapping by Following Contacts
  • 4.3 Traversing
  • 4.4 Exposure Mapping
  • 4.5 Mapping in Poorly Exposed Regions
  • 4.6 Superficial Deposits
  • 4.7 Drilling
  • 4.8 Geophysical Aids to Mapping
  • 4.9 Large-Scale Maps of Limited Areas
  • 4.10 Underground Mapping
  • 4.11 Photogeology
  • Chapter 5: Technological Aids to Mapping
  • 5.1 Digital Terrain Models
  • 5.2 Topographic Surveying Techniques
  • Chapter 6: Field Measurements and Techniques
  • 6.1 Measuring Strike and Dip of Planar Structures
  • 6.2 Plotting Strike and Dip
  • 6.3 Recording Strike and Dip
  • 6.4 Measuring Linear Features
  • 6.5 Folds
  • 6.6 Faults
  • 6.7 Thrusts
  • 6.8 Joints
  • 6.9 Unconformities
  • 6.10 Map Symbols
  • 6.11 Specimen Collecting
  • 6.12 Field Photography
  • 6.13 Panning
  • Chapter 7: Mappable Rock Units and Lithology
  • 7.1 Lithostratigraphy and Sedimentary Rocks
  • 7.2 Sedimentary Formations
  • 7.3 Rock Descriptions
  • 7.4 Identifying and Naming Rocks in the Field
  • 7.5 Fossils
  • 7.6 Phaneritic Igneous Rocks
  • 7.7 Aphanitic Igneous Rocks
  • 7.8 Veins and Pegmatites
  • 7.9 Igneous Rocks in General
  • 7.10 Pyroclastic Rocks
  • 7.11 Metamorphic Rocks
  • 7.12 Economic Geology
  • Chapter 8: Field Maps and Field Notebooks
  • 8.1 Field Maps
  • 8.2 Field Notebooks
  • Chapter 9: Fair Copy Maps and Other Illustrations
  • 9.1 Fair Copy Maps
  • 9.2 Transferring Topography
  • 9.3 Transferring Geology
  • 9.4 Lettering and Symbols
  • 9.5 Formation Letters
  • 9.6 Layout
  • 9.7 Colouring
  • 9.8 Stratigraphic Column
  • 9.9 Overlays
  • 9.10 Computer Drafting of the Fair Copy Map
  • Chapter 10: Cross-Sections and 3D Illustrations
  • 10.1 Cross-Sections
  • 10.2 Method of Apparent Dips
  • 10.3 Down-Plunge Projection Method
  • 10.4 Balanced Cross-Sections
  • 10.5 Columnar Sections
  • 10.6 Block Diagrams
  • 10.7 Models
  • Chapter 11: Geological Reports
  • 11.1 Preparation
  • 11.2 Revising and Editing
  • 11.3 Layout
  • 11.4 The ‘Introduction’
  • 11.5 Main Body of the Report
  • 11.6 The ‘Conclusions’ Section
  • 11.7 Text Illustrations
  • 11.8 References
  • 11.9 Appendices
  • 11.10 Some Final Thoughts
  • Appendix A: Adjustment of a Closed Compass Traverse
  • Appendix B: Field Equipment Checklist
  • Appendix C: Indicators of Stratigraphical Way-Up
  • Appendix D: Useful Chart and Tables
  • References
  • Index
  • Selected Map Symbols
  • Colour Plates
  • End User License Agreement
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