Description
Efnisyfirlit
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Dedication
- About the Author
- Preface
- Contents
- 1 Safety Practices and Quality in the Hematology Laboratory
- An Overview of the Hematology Laboratory
- Patient Safety
- Safety in the Hematology Laboratory
- Safe Work Practices and Protective Techniques for Infection Control
- Quality Assessment in the Hematology Laboratory
- Quality Control in the Hematology Laboratory
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- References
- Bibliography
- 2 Principles of Blood Collection
- Quality in Blood Collection
- Safe Blood Collection Equipment
- Safe Blood Collection Equipment
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- Case Studies
- References
- Bibliography
- Internet Sites
- 3 Cellular Morphology and Foundations of Genetic Hematopoietic Disorders
- Cellular Ultrastructure and Organization
- Cellular Membranes
- Cytoplasmic Organelles and Metabolites
- Apoptosis
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 4 Hematopoiesis
- Ontogeny of Hematopoiesis
- Hematopoietic Organs and Tissues
- Secondary Lymphoid Tissues
- Cellular Elements of Bone Marrow
- Human Stem Cells
- Cytokines
- Examination of Maturing Blood Cells
- Mature Blood Cells in Peripheral Blood
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 5 Erythrocytes: Erythropoiesis, Maturation, Membrane Characteristics, and Metabolic Activities
- Erythropoiesis
- Disorders Related to Erythrocyte Maturation and Production
- Membrane Characteristics and Metabolic Activities of Erythrocytes
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Study
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 6 Erythrocytes: Hemoglobin
- Characteristics of Hemoglobin
- Hemoglobin Function
- Oxygen Dissociation and Alterations
- Carbon Dioxide Transport
- Biosynthesis of Hemoglobin
- Disorders Related to Hemoglobin Biosynthesis
- Ontogeny of Hemoglobin
- Variant Forms of Normal Hemoglobin
- Abnormal Hemoglobin Molecules
- Analysis of Hemoglobin
- Catabolism of Erythrocytes
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 7 Erythrocytes: Morphology and Inclusions
- Erythrocytes: Normal and Abnormal
- Types of Variations in Erythrocyte Size
- Kinds of Variations in Erythrocyte Shape
- Alterations in Erythrocyte Color
- Varieties of Erythrocyte Inclusions
- Alterations in Erythrocyte Distribution
- Parasitic Inclusions in Erythrocytes
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 8 Leukocytes: The Granulocytic and Monocytic Series
- Introduction
- Granulocytic Series: Production of Neutrophils, Eosinophils, and Basophils
- Granulocyte Sites of Development and Maturation
- Distribution of Neutrophils, Eosinophils, and Basophils
- Normal Maturational Characteristics of Granulocytes
- Leukocyte Surface Markers
- The Monocytic-Macrophage Series
- Normal Reference Ranges and Variations
- Abnormalities in Granulocytic Reference Ranges
- Functional Properties of Monocytes/Macrophages
- Phagocytosis
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Study
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 9 Leukocytes: Lymphocytes and Plasma Cells
- Anatomical Origin and Development of Lymphocytes
- Morphological Characteristics of Normal Lymphocytes
- Characteristics of Lymphocytes
- T Lymphocytes, B Lymphocytes, and Plasma Cell Kinetics
- Plasma Cell Development and Maturation
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 10 Basic Laboratory Assessment of Erythrocytes, Leukocytes, and Platelets
- The Complete Blood Count
- Quantitative Assessment of Erythrocytes
- Quantitative Assessment of Leukocytes
- Other Leukocyte-Related Assessments
- Quantitative Assessment of Platelets
- Peripheral Blood Film Evaluation
- Semiquantitative Grading of Erythrocyte Morphology
- Semiquantitative Assessment of Leukocytes
- Semiquantitative Assessment of Platelets
- Leukocyte Differential Count
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 11 Classification and Laboratory Assessment of Anemias
- Overview of Anemia
- Development of Anemia
- Clinical Signs and Symptoms of Anemia
- Classification of Anemias
- Laboratory Assessment of Anemias
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 12 Acute and Chronic Blood Loss Anemia and Anemias Associated with Systemic Disorders
- Acute Blood Loss Anemia
- Chronic Blood Loss Anemia
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 13 Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
- Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
- Acquired Aplastic Anemia
- Constitutional Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes Associated with Aplastic Anemia
- Bone Marrow Failures Involving a Single-Cell Lineage
- Congenital Amegakaryocytic Thrombocytopenia
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 14 Disorders of Iron Metabolism and Heme Synthesis
- Iron Deficiency and Iron Overload
- Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia
- Iron Deficiency Anemia
- Anemia of Inflammation or Anemia of Chronic Disorders/Diseases
- Disorders Related to Hemoglobin Biosynthesis: Sideroblastic Anemia
- Disorders Related to Hemoglobin Biosynthesis: Hereditary Hemochromatosis
- Disorders Related to Hemoglobin Biosynthesis: Heme (Porphyrin) Synthesis
- Disorders Related to Hemoglobin Biosynthesis: Disorders of Globulin Synthesis
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 15 Macrocytic and Megaloblastic Anemias
- Macrocytic Anemias
- Megaloblastic Anemias
- Pernicious Anemia
- Folic Acid Deficiency Anemia
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Study
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 16 Hemolytic Anemias
- Hemolytic Anemias
- The Role of Complement in Hemolytic Anemia
- Complement-Mediated Disease
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 17 Hemoglobinopathies and Thalassemias
- Hemoglobin Defects
- Sickle Cell Disease
- Sickle Cell Syndromes: Pathogenesis and New Approaches
- Thalassemia
- Other Hemoglobinopathies
- Hereditary Persistence of Fetal Hemoglobin
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 18 Disorders of Granulocytes and Monocytes
- Granulopoietic Alterations: Quantitative Disorders
- Morphological Abnormalities of Mature Granulocytes
- Inherited Functional Abnormalities
- Granulopoietic Alterations: Qualitative Disorders
- Monocyte-Macrophage Disorders
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 19 Disorders of Lymphocytes
- Characteristics of Lymphocytes
- Lymphocytosis
- Disorders Associated with Lymphocytosis
- Lymphocytopenia
- Immune Disorders Associated with Lymphocytopenia
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 20 Characteristics of Leukemias, Lymphomas, and Myelomas
- Comparison of Leukemias, Lymphomas, and Myelomas
- Forms of Leukemia
- Classifications of Leukemias
- Prognosis and Treatment
- Factors Related to the Occurrence of Leukemia
- Demographic Distribution of Leukemia and Lymphomas
- Leukemia Vaccines
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 21 Acute Leukemias
- General Characteristics of Acute Leukemias
- Acute Myeloid Leukemias
- Prognosis of AML
- Treatment Options
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- Prognosis of ALL
- Life-Threatening Emergencies
- Future Trends: Vaccines
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 22 Lymphoid and Plasma Cell Neoplasms
- Leukemias versus Lymphomas
- Chronic Lymphocytosis
- T-Cell and NK-Cell Neoplasms
- Lymphomas
- Hodgkin Disease
- Plasma Cell Dyscrasias
- Immune Approaches
- Waldenström Primary Macroglobulinemia (Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma)
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 23 Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
- General Characteristics of Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
- Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
- Polycythemia Vera, Essential Thrombocytosis (Essential Thrombocythemia), and Primary Myelofibrosis
- Polycythemia Vera
- Primary Myelofibrosis
- Essential Thrombocytosis/Essential Thrombocythemia
- Mastocytosis
- Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Unclassifiable (MPN-U)
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 24 Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
- General Characteristics of Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Relationship of Cytogenetics to Prognosis
- Treatment Strategies
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MDS/MPN)
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 25 Principles of Hemostasis and Thrombosis: Vasculature and Platelets
- Overview of Hemostasis and Thrombosis
- Blood Vasculature: Structure and Function
- Vasculature Physiology
- Thrombopoiesis
- Cell-Based Mechanism of Hemostasis: Platelet Function
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 26 Disorders of Primary Hemostasis and Thrombosis Vasculature and Platelets
- Vascular Abnormalities
- Quantitative Platelet Disorders
- Qualitative Characteristics of Platelets: Thrombocytopathy/Thrombocythemia
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Study
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 27 Principles of Hemostasis and Thrombosis: Blood Coagulation Factors and Natural Coagulant Systems
- Blood Coagulation Factors
- Normal Protective Mechanisms against Thrombosis
- Modern View of Hemostasis
- Chapter Highlights
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 28 Disorders of Hemostasis and Thrombosis: Blood Coagulation Factors, Hypercoagulable State, and Anticoagulant Therapy
- Introduction
- Defective Production
- Disorders of Destruction and Consumption
- The Hypercoagulable (Thrombophilia)
- Anticoagulant Therapy
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 29 Body Fluid Analysis
- Introduction
- Cerebrospinal Fluid
- Pleural, Peritoneal, and Pericardial Fluids
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 30 Instrumentation in Hematology
- Instrumental Principles
- Whole Blood Cell Analysis
- Analysis of Instrumental Data Output
- Laser Technology
- Applications of Flow Cytometry
- Digital Microscopy
- Instruments in Coagulation Studies
- Chapter Highlights
- Case Studies
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 31 Molecular Diagnostic Techniques and Applications
- The Human Genome Project
- Molecular Techniques in Hematology
- Molecular Genetics in Hematology
- Chapter Summary
- Review Questions
- Bibliography
- 32 Laboratory Manual: Manual Procedures in Hematology
- Procedural Format
- Review Questions
- A Answers to Review Questions
- B Frequently Used Abbreviations
- C Safety Data Sheets
- D Tube Guide BD
- E Tube Guide Greiner
- F Interleukins
- G The Microscope
- H Quick References
- Glossary
- Index
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