Essential Study Skills

Höfundur Tom Burns; Sandra Sinfield

Útgefandi SAGE Publications, Ltd. (UK)

Snið ePub

Print ISBN 9781529778519

Útgáfa 5

Útgáfuár 2022

1.890 kr.

Description

Efnisyfirlit

  • List of Figures
  • About the Authors
  • Acknowledgments
  • Companion Social Media Site
  • Part One The Starter Kit
  • 1 Introduction
  • Introduction and welcome
  • What is university for?
  • University is changing
  • Introducing us
  • Introducing the book itself
  • It takes time
  • Get out of your comfort zone
  • Using this book
  • Reflect on it: Keep a diary, blog or vlog
  • Social media support
  • Coming to university: Hopes and fears
  • Activity: Quick quiz: Get ready to study
  • Six steps to successful study
  • The six steps
  • Six steps to success
  • Study techniques can be learned – good students are made, not born
  • Overview is vital – everybody needs the big picture
  • Creativity is essential – and can be developed
  • Communicate effectively – have something to say
  • Emotions rule – how to survive and thrive
  • Review – without reflection there is no learning
  • Summary
  • Further reading
  • Activity: The successful student checklist
  • 2 How to Learn, How to Study
  • Introduction
  • Activity: Past learning experiences
  • What is learning?
  • Active learning
  • Creative and multimodal learning
  • Make learning different
  • The playful university
  • The study apron
  • Build on the visual
  • Hear it, say it
  • Activity: Learn how to learn
  • Studying: When, where and how
  • When should I study?
  • Organisation and time management
  • Where to study
  • Make the space work for you
  • How to study
  • The lecture
  • The seminar or workshop
  • The tutorial
  • Blended learning
  • The virtual learning environment
  • Independent and interdependent learning
  • A beginner’s guide to taking control of your studies
  • Summary
  • Activity: The time sponge
  • Further reading
  • Activity: 1) Write a learning contract and 2) Fill in your timetables
  • 3 How to Survive and Thrive
  • Introduction
  • Introducing positive thinking
  • Feel the fear… and do it anyway
  • Why do we experience fear?
  • Promote your wellbeing: Reframe fear
  • The positive student
  • Keep going: Say it, write it, do it
  • Get help if you need it
  • The counselor says
  • Personal and/or academic tutor
  • Subject librarian (academic liaison librarian)
  • Learning and writing development
  • Student union
  • Student support services
  • And finally
  • Activity: Positive things to do at university
  • Part Two The Survival Kit
  • 4 How to Enjoy Academic Reading
  • Introduction
  • Reading: Engaging with key ideas and people
  • The problem with reading
  • Activity: A beginner’s guide to reading
  • An active reading strategy: QOOQRRR
  • QOOQRRR in more detail
  • Question
  • Overview – course
  • Overview – text
  • Question: Why am I reading this now?
  • Read – actively and interactively
  • Re-read – make notes
  • Review notes
  • Get ready to read
  • A quick note on plagiarism
  • Activity: Make reading fun
  • Summary
  • 5 How to Make the Best Notes
  • Introduction
  • Activity: Brainstorm: What’s the point of making notes?
  • Notemaking is active learning
  • A beginner’s guide to ideal notes
  • Linear notes
  • The problem with linear notes
  • Cornell notes
  • Concept maps
  • Mindmaps
  • Pattern notes
  • Patterns are best
  • A beginner’s guide to pattern notes
  • The revision cycle
  • Big notemaking tips
  • Summary
  • Further reading
  • Activity: First lecture questions
  • 6 How to Be Analytical and Critical
  • Introduction
  • Critical thinking
  • It’s all about critical thinking
  • Activity: Practising critical thinking
  • What if…
  • Critical questions for reading and writing
  • Reading tips
  • Writing tips
  • First break the question down
  • Use the paragraph questions
  • Flawed logic
  • Summary
  • 7 How to Be Reflective
  • Introduction
  • Reflective learning
  • Without reflection there is no learning
  • The reflective learning diary
  • A beginner’s guide to reflective learning
  • Reflective learning prompts
  • Reflection on practice learning
  • Policy and practice
  • Assessing experiential learning
  • Gibbs, Kolb and Schon
  • Gibbs’ reflective cycle
  • Kolb’s cycle
  • Schon’s model of experiential learning
  • How honest should I be?
  • Tips on reflection
  • And finally – your projects
  • Summary
  • Activity: Get blogging
  • 8 How to Get On in Groups
  • Introduction
  • Building a group identity
  • How we do it
  • Unconscious bias
  • Study groups and personal learning networks
  • Thriving in assessed group work
  • What is group work?
  • Building a compassionate pedagogy
  • Why group work?
  • Advantages and disadvantages of group work
  • How to ‘do’ group work
  • Activity: Take control of group work
  • A business-like approach to group work
  • Belbin’s group roles
  • Adair’s processes
  • A beginner’s guide to group work
  • Summary
  • Further reading
  • Activity: Use the ten steps to success approach – with an observer
  • 9 How to Become an Excellent Digital Scholar
  • Introduction
  • Covid-19 changed everything: We are all digital now
  • Being a digital student
  • The right hardware
  • Great software
  • Save it
  • Virtual or augmented reality
  • Social media
  • YouTube if you want to
  • Become a digital success: Work out loud
  • Virtual learning environments
  • Blog to learn
  • Twitter for learning
  • Do a free MOOC
  • Using your digital devices for research
  • Using your library e-resources
  • Bookmarking
  • Evaluate your online sources
  • Digital assessments and coursework
  • Prevent plagiarism
  • Summary
  • Activity tips: How to make the digital work for you
  • Part Three The Big Assessment Toolkit: Assessments – How to Excel
  • 10 University Assessment and How to Succeed
  • Introduction
  • Understanding and passing your course
  • Take control
  • Understanding assessment
  • Formative and summative assessment
  • Formative assessment is developmental
  • Summative assessment is final
  • Feedback/forward
  • Activity: Dealing positively with feedback/forward
  • Understanding assignment formats
  • The essay
  • The reflective essay
  • The patchwork assessment
  • The report
  • The dissertation
  • The presentation
  • The portfolio
  • The project – or problem based learning
  • The exam
  • The digital artefact
  • The literature review
  • The reading record
  • The annotated bibliography
  • Ten steps to assignment success
  • Prepare
  • Targeted research and active reading
  • Write – read – write
  • Settle on a first draft
  • Leave it!
  • Review, revise and edit: Struggle to write
  • Proofread
  • Hand it in – celebrate
  • Getting it back: Think first
  • Getting it back: What the tutor said
  • Activity: Talk yourself through an assignment question
  • Overcoming writing blocks
  • Some positive writing strategies
  • Activity: Free writing for assignments
  • Summary
  • Further reading
  • Activity: Rich writing
  • 11 How to Reference and Avoid Plagiarism
  • Introduction
  • Reading, referencing and preventing plagiarism
  • It is all about referencing
  • Activity: Some reasons for plagiarising
  • Summary
  • Activity: Use your index cards or online referencing tools
  • 12 How to Write Great Essays
  • Introduction
  • What is an essay?
  • The legal precedent
  • Why write essays?
  • The essay explained
  • The ‘body’ as argument – the paragraph as dialogue
  • The introduction
  • The conclusion
  • References
  • The five paragraph essay
  • How to prepare and write an essay
  • A beginner’s guide to essay writing
  • It starts with the question
  • Activity: Thinking around an essay question
  • More ways to think about the question
  • Activity: Thinking about ‘instruction words’
  • SWOT it: Using feedback/forward
  • SWOT
  • Appreciative Inquiry
  • Summary
  • Activity: Use the essay checklist
  • 13 How to Produce Excellent Reports
  • Introduction
  • What is a report?
  • The ideal report
  • Why write reports
  • Professional development
  • Research projects and dissertations
  • The audience or reader
  • How to approach reports
  • Get creative
  • Take logical steps
  • Question yourself
  • What’s my paradigm: Choosing your methodology and data gathering method
  • Transparency, justification, creativity and analysis
  • Writing it up
  • Getting students started: How we do it
  • Summary
  • Activity: Different reports, their implications and the questions to ask
  • 14 How to Devise and Deliver Excellent Presentations
  • Introduction
  • What is a presentation?
  • It’s a talk
  • It’s an act
  • It’s interactive
  • It’s a scholarly convention
  • Why do we set presentations?
  • The elevator pitch
  • How to succeed in presentations: The four Ps
  • Plan
  • Prepare
  • Practise, practise, practise
  • Present: Performance tips and tricks
  • Activity: Get creative with your presentations
  • Group presentations: Essential things to do
  • Seminars and workshops
  • The seminar
  • Workshops
  • Summary
  • Coda
  • Activity: Use the presentation checklist
  • 15 How to Revise for and Pass Exams
  • Introduction
  • What are exams and why do we set them?
  • ‘How long should the answer be? I’m dyslexic and write slowly.’
  • ‘I’ve got a really bad memory: How can you learn a whole year’s work in three weeks?’
  • ‘I know I’m unusual but… I really love exams and hate coursework.’
  • ‘What if I fail? It will all have been wasted!’
  • How to develop your memory
  • Short- and long-term memory
  • Activity: How we learned in primary school
  • Learning does not happen by accident
  • The revision cycle
  • Take control: See it, hear it, say it, do it
  • Make revision games
  • How to pass exams: SQP4
  • Survey
  • Question
  • Predict
  • Plan
  • Prepare
  • Practise those exams
  • Examination day!
  • Use the paper – use your time
  • Think smart – think positive
  • Relaxation
  • The night before
  • Judgement day
  • What examiners like to see
  • After the exam
  • Summary
  • Further reading
  • Activity: Use the exams checklist
  • Part Four The Employability Kit
  • 16 Employability
  • Introduction
  • Improve your prospects – build your CV
  • Think CV
  • How to write a bad application
  • What employers want
  • Going on to further study
  • Making the most of university
  • A Dean of Students’ open letter to new students
  • What the graduate said
  • What the head of department says
  • What the peer-learning programme leader says
  • What the student ambassador leaders say
  • What the lecturer says
  • What the surprised academic said
  • And finally – a message from the careers service
  • Employability modules and transferable skills
  • Transferable soft skills
  • Activity: Are you reflecting?
  • Recognition, entrepreneurship and knowledge exchange
  • HEAR
  • The anchor institution and knowledge exchange
  • Summary
  • Activity: What to do right now
  • Bibliography and Further Reading
  • Index
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