Forest Management and Planning

Höfundur Pete Bettinger; Kevin Boston; Jacek P. Siry; Donald L. Grebner

Útgefandi Elsevier S & T

Snið ePub

Print ISBN 9780128094761

Útgáfa 2

Útgáfuár 2017

3.990 kr.

Description

Efnisyfirlit

  • Cover image
  • Title page
  • Table of Contents
  • Copyright
  • Dedication
  • Preface
  • Chapter 1. Management of Forests and Other Natural Resources
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Forest Management
  • III The Need for Forest Management Plans
  • IV General Emphasis of Forest Management Plans
  • V Example Forest Plans
  • VI Characterizing the Decision-Making Process
  • VII Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 2. Valuing and Characterizing Forest Conditions
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Structural Evaluation of Natural Resources
  • III Economic Evaluation of Natural Resources
  • IV Environmental and Social Evaluation of Natural Resources
  • V Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 3. Geographic Information and Land Classification in Support of Forest Planning
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Geographic Information Systems
  • III Land Classification
  • IV Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 4. Estimation and Projection of Stand and Forest Conditions
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II The Growth of Forests
  • III Projecting Stand Conditions
  • IV Output From Growth and Yield Models
  • V Model Evaluation
  • VI Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 5. Optimization of Tree- and Stand-Level Objectives
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Tree-level Optimization
  • III Stand-level Optimization
  • IV Decision Tree Analysis
  • V Mathematical Models for Optimizing Stand-level Management Regimes
  • VI Dynamic Programming
  • VII Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 6. Graphical Solution Techniques for Two-Variable Linear Problems
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Example Problems in Natural Resource Management
  • III Optimality, Feasibility, and Efficiency
  • IV Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 7. Linear Programming
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Four Assumptions Inherent in Standard Linear Programming Models
  • III Objective Functions for Linear Programming Problems
  • IV Accounting Rows for Linear Programming Problems
  • V Constraints for Linear Programming Problems
  • VI Detached Coefficient Matrix
  • VII Model I, II, and III Linear Programming Problems
  • VIII Interpretation of Results Generated from Linear Programming Problems
  • IX Assessing Alternative Management Scenarios
  • X Case Study: Western United States Forest
  • XI Case Study: Northern United States Hardwood Forest
  • XII Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 8. Advanced Planning Techniques
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Extensions to Linear Programming
  • III Binary Search
  • IV Heuristic Methods
  • V Forest Planning Software
  • VI Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 9. Forest and Natural Resource Sustainability
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Sustainability of Production
  • III Sustainability of Multiple Uses
  • IV Sustainability of Ecosystems and Social Values
  • V Incorporating Measures of Sustainability Into Forest Plans
  • VI Sustainability Beyond the Immediate Forest
  • VII Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 10. Models of Desired Forest Structure
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II The Normal Forest
  • III The Regulated Forest
  • IV Irregular Forest Structures
  • V Structures Guided by a Historical Range of Variability
  • VI Structures Not Easily Classified
  • VII Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 11. Control Techniques for Commodity Production and Wildlife Objectives
  • Abstract
  • I Controlling the Area Scheduled
  • II Controlling the Volume Scheduled
  • III Application of Area and Volume Control to the Putnam Tract
  • IV Area–Volume Check
  • V Wildlife Habitat Control
  • VI The Allowable Cut Effect
  • VII Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 12. Spatial Restrictions and Considerations in Forest Planning
  • Abstract
  • I Adjacency and Green-up Rules as They Relate to Clearcut Harvesting
  • II Adjacency and Green-up of Group Selection Patch Harvests
  • III Habitat Quality Considerations
  • IV Road and Trail Maintenance and Construction
  • V Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 13. Hierarchical System for Planning and Scheduling Management Activities
  • Abstract
  • I Strategic Planning
  • II Tactical Planning
  • III Operational Planning
  • IV Vertical Integration of Planning Processes
  • V Blended, Combined, and Adaptive Approaches
  • VI Your Involvement in Forest Planning Processes
  • VII Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 14. Forest Supply Chain Management
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Components of a Forestry Supply Chain
  • III Association With the Hierarchy of Forest Planning
  • IV Mathematical Formulations Associated With Forestry Supply Chain Components
  • V Sources of Variation in the Forestry Supply Chain
  • VI Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 15. Forest Certification and Carbon Sequestration
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II Forest Certification Programs
  • III Cost and Benefits of Forest Certification
  • IV Forest Carbon Sequestration
  • V Opportunities and Challenges in Increasing Forest Carbon Storage
  • VI Emissions Trading
  • VII Selected US Carbon Reporting and Trading Schemes
  • VIII Forest Carbon Implications for Forest Management
  • IX Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Chapter 16. Scenario Analysis in Support of Strategic Planning
  • Abstract
  • I Introduction
  • II An Overview of the Role of Scenario Analysis
  • III Developing Scenarios
  • IV Applying Scenario Analysis to Forest Planning
  • V Summary
  • Questions
  • References
  • Appendix A. Databases Used Throughout Forest Management and Planning
  • A.I A Douglas-Fir Stand From Western Oregon
  • A.II The Lincoln Tract
  • A.III The Putnam Tract
  • Appendix B. The Simplex Method for Solving Linear Planning Problems
  • B.I Introduction
  • B.II Ten Steps That Represent the Simplex Method
  • B.III A Two-Variable, Two-Constraint Problem Solved With the Simplex Method
  • Questions
  • Appendix C. Writing a Memorandum or Report
  • C.I Memorandums
  • C.II Reports
  • Index
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