Description
Efnisyfirlit
- Cover
- Title page
- Copyright page
- Preface
- 1: Introduction: Object, Space, Building, City
- What Is Architecture?
- The Scale of Design
- The Anatomy of This Text
- 2: The Beginnings of Architecture: Early History— from Ancient Times to the Renaissance
- What Is the First Architecture?
- Early Cultures
- 2500 BCE
- 1500 BCE
- 800 BCE
- 400 BCE
- 1 CE
- 200 CE
- 400 CE
- 600 CE
- 800 CE
- 1000 CE
- 1200 CE
- 3: A Concise History: Architecture from the Renaissance to the Contemporary
- Influences of the Past
- 1400 CE
- 1600 CE: Architecture of the Eurasian Power Bloc
- 1700 CE
- 1800 CE
- 1900 CE
- 1950 CE
- 4: Fundamentals of Architecture: Form
- Tectonics
- Characteristics of Form
- Shape
- Surface
- Transformation
- Dimensional Transformation
- Subtractive Form
- Grouping Forms
- Surface Articulation
- Form and Movement
- Proportion and Scale
- 5: Fundamentals of Architecture: Space
- Why Is Space Important in Architecture?
- Form and Space
- Form-Defining Space
- Horizontal Elements Defining Space
- Base Plane
- Elevated Base Plane
- Depressed Base Plane
- Overhead Plane
- Vertical Elements Defining Space
- Vertical Linear Elements
- Single Vertical Plane
- L-Shaped Configuration of Planes
- Parallel Vertical Planes
- U-Shaped Planes
- Four Planes: Closure
- Openings in Space-Defining Elements
- Qualities of Architectural Space
- 6: Fundamentals of Architecture: Order
- How Is Architecture Organized?
- Organization of Form and Space
- Space Within a Space
- Interlocking Spaces
- Adjacent Spaces
- Spaces Linked by a Common Space
- Spatial Organizations
- Centralized Organizations
- Linear Organizations
- Radial Organizations
- Clustered Organizations
- Grid Organizations
- Circulation Governed by Organization
- Ordering Principles
- Axis
- Symmetry
- Hierarchy
- Datum
- Rhythm
- Transformation
- 7: Elements of Architecture: Types, Systems, and Components That Inform Design
- What Are the Components of Architecture?
- Building Types
- Basic Elements of a Building
- Roof
- Ceiling
- Room
- Wall
- Brick
- Window
- Door
- Floor
- Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing Systems
- Structure
- Foundation
- Building Site
- 8: The Design Process: Tools and Techniques for Generating Ideas
- What Is the Design Process?
- Speculative Drawing
- The Creative Process
- Thinking on Paper
- Diagramming
- Modeling
- Developing Concepts
- 9: Materials of Architecture: Their Qualities, Characteristics, and Behaviors
- How Do Materials Affect Design?
- Building Materials
- Concrete
- Masonry
- Steel
- Nonferrous Metals
- Stone
- Wood
- Plastics
- Glass
- 10: Methods of Construction: What Are the Implications of Construction Methods on Architectural Design?
- Foundations
- Floors
- Walls
- Roofs
- 11: Building Structure: Resisting the Forces That Act against Buildings
- How Does an Understanding of Structures Affect Design?
- Structural Design
- Structural Forces
- Structural Elements
- 12: Building Systems: How Do Buildings Work?
- Building Systems Outlined
- Foundation Systems
- Floor Systems
- Wall Systems
- Roof Systems
- Mechanical and Electrical Systems
- Water Supply Systems
- Electric Power
- 13: Architectural Practice and Communication: What Are the Responsibilities of a Professional Architect?
- Building Codes
- Multiview Drawings
- Plans
- Elevations
- Section Drawings
- 14: Allied Disciplines: Interior Design
- How Is Interior Design Related to Architecture?
- SPACE
- Architectural Space
- Shaping Interior Space
- Outside to Inside
- Interior Space
- Interior Design
- Human Factors
- Programming
- Finish Materials
- 15: Allied Disciplines: Urbanism
- How Is Urban Design or City Planning Related to Architecture?
- Urban Taxonomy
- Make-Up of a City
- Zoning
- Architecture in the City
- Glossary
- Index
- End User License Agreement
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