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• Contents
• Tables and Figures
• Foreword
• Preface
• The Editor
• The Contributors
• Part One: The Foundation of Health Promotion
• Chapter 1: Health Promotion
• Brief Overview of Health in the Twentieth Century
• 1900–1950s
• 1960s–2000s
• Health Promotion: An Emerging Field
• Health Education
• Public Health
• Determinants of Health
• Important Health Promotion Concepts
• Risk Factors, Chronic Diseases, and Empowerment
• Prevention Activities: Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary
• Health Promotion Meets the Health Care System
• Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
• Discussion
• Positions in the Health Promotion Field
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Chapter 2: Health Behavior Change Theories and Models
• Health Behavior Theories
• Social Cognitive Theory
• Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change
• Health Belief Model
• Theory of Planned Behavior
• Historical Perspective
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Chapter 3: Program Planning Models
• Effective Health Promotion Planning
• Social Ecological Model
• PRECEDE-PROCEED Model
• Multilevel Approach to Community Health (MATCH)
• Consumer-Based Planning Models for Health Communication
• CDCynergy
• Making Health Communication Programs Work
• Health Promotion Planning Model for Community-Level Programs
• Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnerships (MAPP)
• MAP-IT
• Connecting Health Behavior Theories to Program Planning Models
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Part Two: Health Behaviors
• Chapter 4: Tobacco Use
• Tobacco Use
• Tobacco Use Statistics
• Cancer
• Cardiovascular Disease
• Pulmonary Disease
• Reproductive and Developmental Effects
• Smokeless Tobacco and Chronic Disease
• Harm Reduction
• Cancer
• Cardiovascular Disease
• Pregnancy
• Oral Complications
• Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Chronic Disease
• Political and Cultural History of Tobacco Use
• Warning Labels
• Purchasing Restrictions
• Taxation
• 1998 Master Settlement Agreement
• Recent Efforts to Reduce Tobacco Use
• National Policy
• State Policy
• Local Policy
• Effective Programs That Discourage Tobacco Use
• Healthy People 2020
• Population-Based Strategies
• Effective Examples of Population-Based Strategies
• Practical Examples of Work Site Initiatives
• School Initiatives
• Practical Examples of School Initiatives
• Challenges to Reducing Smoking
• Access to Treatment
• Addictive Property of Nicotine
• Tobacco Industry Practices
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Chapter 5: Eating Behaviors
• Eating Behaviors
• Taste
• Emotions
• Price
• Convenience
• Health and Nutrition
• Culture and Familiarity
• Environment
• Marketing
• Nutrition, Eating Habits, and Health
• Heart Disease
• Cancer
• Stroke
• Type 2 Diabetes
• Obesity
• Benefits of Healthy Eating Habits
• Recommended Nutrition and Dietary Intake
• History of Nutrition and Dietary Patterns
• Pattern 1: Paleolithic and Hunter-Gatherers
• Pattern 2: Advent of Agriculture
• Pattern 3: Industrialization and Receding Famine
• Pattern 4: Noncommunicable Disease
• Pattern 5: Desired Societal and Behavior Change
• Changes to the American Food Environment
• Food Supply and Consumption
• Where Americans Eat
• The Food Industry: Friend, Foe, or Both?
• Farm Subsidies: The Culprit?
• Portion Sizes: Bigger but Not Better
• Recent Efforts to Promote Healthy Eating
• National Policy Actions
• State Policy Actions
• Local Policy Actions
• Community Nutrition Efforts
• Work Site Wellness
• School Food Environments
• Programs for the Individual
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Chapter 6: Physical Activity Behaviors
• Physical Activity
• Recommended Physical Activity Levels
• Benefits of Physical Activity
• Sedentary Behavior
• Physical Activity Patterns
• Historical Patterns
• 1990s to Present
• Physical Activity Behaviors and Barriers
• Individual
• Built Environment
• Social Environment
• Efforts and Initiatives to Increase Physical Activity
• Technology
• Tracking Activity
• Education Programs in Work Sites, Schools, and Communities
• Policies That Promote Increasing Physical Activity
• National Policy
• State Policy
• Local Policy
• Community Policy
• Community Partner Initiatives and Multisectorial Strategies
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Chapter 7: Stress, Emotional Well-Being, and Mental Health
• The Origins of the Term Stress
• The Fight-or-Flight Response
• Stress Physiology
• Eustress and Distress
• Life Stress and Illness
• Coping: Stress Management Techniques
• Four Coping Opportunities
• Stress at Work
• Demand and Control
• Work Site Stress Management
• Mental Health in Communities
• Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA)
• Meeting Community Mental Health Needs
• Mental Health Disparities
• Stress Management with Children
• Effects of Stress on Children
• Stress Types among Children
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Chapter 8: Clinical Preventive Services
• Benefits of Evidence-Based Clinical Preventive Services
• Recommended Levels of Preventive Services
• Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
• History of Preventive Services
• The US Preventive Services Task Force
• Primary and Secondary Preventive Services
• Member Composition
• Identifying Evidence-Based Preventive Services
• Benefits and Harms
• The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices
• Vaccines: Myths and Misinformation
• Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
• Promoting the Use of Preventive Services
• Health Care Coverage of Evidence-Based Preventive Services
• Other Preventive Services Provisions
• Prevention and Public Health Fund
• Million Hearts Initiative
• Technology and the Media
• Nontraditional Sites of Care
• Genetic Testing
• Advances in Behavioral Science
• Challenges to Increasing the Use of Evidence-Based Preventive Services
• Educating the Public about Preventive Services
• Research Limitations
• Health Care Services Barriers
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Part Three: Health Promotion in Action
• Chapter 9: National and State Initiatives to Promote Health and Well-Being
• Healthy People: 1979–2020
• Healthy People 2020
• US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
• The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
• National Institutes of Health (NIH)
• US Department of Agriculture (USDA)
• Monitoring the Nation’s Health
• Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS)
• Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS)
• National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)
• State Initiatives
• Arizona
• Maine
• Florida
• Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO)
• The National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL)
• Local Programs
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Chapter 10: Settings for Health Promotion
• The Home
• Family
• Physical Space
• Personal Training
• Physical Safety
• Communities
• Health Fairs
• Targeted Community Initiatives
• Farmers’ Markets and Community Gardens
• Volunteer Opportunities
• Early Childhood Centers
• Hygiene and Safety Habits
• Physical Activity
• Nutrition and Healthy Eating Habits
• Health Assessments
• Schools
• Academics and Health
• School Policy Supporting Health
• Teachers’ Roles
• Healthy Food Choices
• School Health Care Services
• Health Promotion Initiatives
• School After-Hours
• Coordinated School Health
• Professional Opportunities
• Colleges and Universities
• Safe and Healthy Environment
• Coordinated Health Promotion
• Physical Environment
• Professional Opportunities
• The Work Site
• Leadership
• Work Site Safety
• Health Promotion
• Health Coaches
• Employee Assistance Programs
• Technology and Social Media
• Measuring and Celebrating Success
• Professional Opportunities
• Health Care Providers
• Physicians
• Other Health Care Providers
• Faith-Based Centers
• The Internet
• Access to Information and Data
• Tracking Personal Health Data
• Social Media
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Chapter 11: Health Promotion–Related Organizations, Associations, and Certifications
• Nonprofit Health Associations
• American Heart Association (AHA)
• Other Nonprofit Health Organizations
• Professional Health Associations
• Nutrition
• Physical Activity
• Health, Wellness, and Education
• Scholarly and Professional Health Journals
• Certifications
• Health Promotion Certifications
• Health Education Certifications
• Fitness-Based Certifications
• Nutrition Certifications
• Health Coaching
• Academic Institute Certifications
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Chapter 12: Trends in Health Promotion
• Trend 1: The Population Will Get Much Older in the Next Three Decades
• Trend 2: The Health Status of Aging Adults Will Decline Steadily If We Don’t Do Things Differently
• Trend 3: Adults Won’t Be the Only Ones Who Are Losing Their Health Status
• Trend 4: Health Care Costs Will Remain an Issue of Significant Concern Far into the Future
• Trend 5: Prevention Will Become a National Priority
• Trend 6: Medical Self-Care Will Gain Rapid Popularity
• Trend 7: Physical Activity Will Become the Most Commonly Prescribed Medicine
• Trend 8: Financial Incentives and Disincentives Will Go Mainstream
• Trend 9: Physical Environments Will Be Altered Radically
• Trend 10: Efforts to Curb Obesity Will Intensify Greatly
• Trend 11: The Need for Talented Health Promotion Professionals Will Skyrocket
• Summary
• Key Terms
• Review Questions
• Student Activities
• References
• Weblinks
• Index
• End User License Agreement