Description
Efnisyfirlit
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- About the Authors
- Contributors
- Acknowledgments
- Brief Contents
- Contents
- PART 1 Organizational Behavior Today
- 1 Introducing Organizational Behavior
- Introducing Organizational Behavior
- What Is Organizational Behavior?
- Importance of Organizational Behavior
- Organizational Behavior as a Science
- Scientific Foundations of Organizational Behavior
- Learning about Organizational Behavior
- The Context of Organizational Behavior
- Organizations and the External Environment
- The Internal Environment of Organizations
- Diversity and Multiculturalism in Organizations
- Management and Organizational Behavior
- Effective Managers
- The Management Process
- Essential Managerial Skills
- Ethical Management
- Leadership and Organizational Behavior
- The Leadership Process
- Effective Leaders
- Effective Followers
- Study Guide
- PART 2 Individual Behavior and Performance
- 2 Diversity, Personality, and Values
- Individual Differences and Diversity
- Self-Concept, Self-Awareness, and Awareness of Others
- Valuing-or Not Valuing-Diversity
- Diversity Issues in the Workplace
- Diversity and Social Identity
- Personality
- Big Five Personality Traits
- Social Traits
- Personal Conception Traits
- Personality and Stress
- Type A Orientation and Stress
- Work and Life Stressors
- Outcomes of Stress
- Approaches to Managing Stress
- Values
- Sources of Values
- Personal Values
- Cultural Values
- Study Guide
- 3 Perception, Attribution, and Learning
- The Perception Process
- Factors Influencing Perception
- Information Processing and the Perception Process
- Perception, Impression Management, and Social Media
- Common Perceptual Distortions
- Stereotypes
- Halo Effects
- Selective Perception
- Projection
- Contrast Effects
- Self-Fulfilling Prophecies
- Perception, Attribution, and Social Learning
- Importance of Attributions
- Attribution Errors
- Attribution and Social Learning
- Learning by Reinforcement
- Classical Conditioning
- Operant Conditioning and the Law of Effect
- Positive Reinforcement
- Negative Reinforcement
- Punishment
- Extinction
- Reinforcement Pros and Cons
- Study Guide
- 4 Emotions, Attitudes, and Job Satisfaction
- Understanding Emotions and Moods
- The Nature of Emotions
- Emotional Intelligence
- Types of Emotions
- The Nature of Moods
- How Emotions and Moods Influence Behavior
- Emotion and Mood Contagion
- Emotional Labor
- Emotional Empathy
- Cultural Aspects of Emotions and Moods
- Emotions and Moods as Affective Events
- How Attitudes Influence Behavior
- What Is an Attitude?
- Components of Attitudes
- Attitudes and Cognitive Consistency
- Attitudes and the Workplace
- Job Satisfaction Trends and Issues
- Components of Job Satisfaction
- Job Satisfaction Trends
- How Job Satisfaction Influences Work Behavior
- Linking Job Satisfaction and Job Performance
- Study Guide
- 5 Motivation
- What Is Motivation?
- Motivation Defined
- Motivation Theories
- Motivation and Human Needs
- Hierarchy of Needs Theory
- ERG Theory
- Acquired Needs Theory
- Two-Factor Theory
- Emotional Drives or Needs Model
- Motivation and Equity
- Equity and Social Comparisons
- Equity Theory Predictions and Findings
- Equity and Organizational Justice
- Motivation and Expectancy
- Expectancy Terms and Concepts
- Expectancy Theory Predictions
- Expectancy Theory Implications and Research
- Motivation and Goals
- Motivational Properties of Goals
- Goal-Setting Guidelines
- Goal Setting and the Management Process
- Study Guide
- 6 Motivation and Performance
- Motivation, Rewards, and Performance
- Employee Value Proposition and Fit
- Integrated Model of Motivation
- Intrinsic and Extrinsic Rewards
- Pay for Performance
- Motivation and Performance Management
- Performance Management Process
- Performance Assessment Methods
- Motivation and Job Design
- Scientific Management
- Job Enlargement and Job Rotation
- Job Enrichment
- Job Characteristics Model
- Alternative Work Schedules
- Compressed Workweeks
- Flexible Working Hours
- Job Sharing
- Telecommuting
- Part-Time Work
- Study Guide
- PART 3 Teams and Teamwork
- 7 The Nature of Teams
- Teams in Organizations
- Teams and Teamwork
- What Teams Do
- Organizations as Networks of Teams
- Cross-Functional and Problem-Solving Teams
- Self-Managing Teams
- Virtual Teams
- Team Effectiveness
- Criteria of an Effective Team
- Synergy and Team Benefits
- Social Facilitation
- Social Loafing and Team Problems
- Stages of Team Development
- Forming Stage
- Storming Stage
- Norming Stage
- Performing Stage
- Adjourning Stage
- Input Foundations for Teamwork
- Team Resources and Setting
- Team Task
- Team Size
- Team Composition
- Membership Diversity and Team Performance
- Study Guide
- 8 Teamwork and Team Performance
- High-Performance Teams
- Characteristics of High-Performance Teams
- The Team-Building Process
- Team-Building Alternatives
- Improving Team Processes
- Entry of New Members
- Roles and Role Dynamics
- Task and Maintenance Leadership
- Team Norms
- Team Cohesiveness
- Inter-Team Dynamics
- Improving Team Communications
- Interaction Patterns and Communication Networks
- Proxemics and Use of Space
- Communication Technologies
- Improving Team Decisions
- Ways Teams Make Decisions
- Assets and Liabilities of Team Decisions
- Groupthink Symptoms and Remedies
- Team Decision Techniques
- Study Guide
- 9 Decision Making and Creativity
- The Decision-Making Process
- Steps in Decision-Making
- The Decision to Decide
- Ethical Reasoning and Decision Making
- Alternative Decision Environments
- Decisions with Extreme Consequences
- Decision-Making Models
- Classical Decision Model
- Behavioral Decision Model
- Systematic and Intuitive Thinking
- Decision-Making Traps and Issues
- Judgmental Heuristics
- Decision Biases
- Knowing When to Quit
- Knowing Who to Involve
- Creativity in Decision Making
- Personal Creativity Drivers
- Team Creativity Drivers
- Study Guide
- 10 Conflict and Negotiation
- Conflict in Organizations
- Types of Conflict
- Levels of Conflict
- Functional and Dysfunctional Conflict
- Culture and Conflict
- Conflict Management
- Stages of Conflict
- Hierarchical Causes of Conflict
- Contextual Causes of Conflict
- Indirect Conflict Management Strategies
- Direct Conflict Management Strategies
- Negotiation
- Organizational Settings for Negotiation
- Negotiation Goals and Outcomes
- Ethical Aspects of Negotiation
- Negotiation Strategies
- Approaches to Distributive Negotiation
- How to Gain Integrative Agreements
- Common Negotiation Pitfalls
- Third-Party Roles in Negotiation
- Study Guide
- PART 4 Influence Processes and Leadership
- 11 Communication
- The Nature of Communication
- Importance of Communication
- The Communication Process
- Nonverbal Communication
- Communication Barriers
- Interpersonal Barriers
- Physical Barriers
- Semantic Barriers
- Cultural Barriers
- Communication in Organizational Contexts
- Communication Channels
- Communication Flows
- Voice and Silence
- Communication in Relational Contexts
- Relationship Development
- Relationship Maintenance
- Supportive Communication Principles
- Active Listening
- Developmental Feedback
- Feedback Giving
- Feedback Seeking
- Feedback Orientation
- Study Guide
- 12 Power and Politics
- Understanding Power
- What Is Power and Why Is It Important?
- Power and Dependence
- The Problem of Powerlessness
- Power as an Expanding Pie
- Sources of Power and Influence
- Position Power
- Personal Power
- Information Power
- Connection Power
- Responses to Power and Influence
- Conformity
- Resistance
- How Power Corrupts
- Understanding Organizational Politics
- Why Do We Have Organizational Politics?
- The Role of Self-Interest
- Political Climates
- Navigating the Political Landscape
- Building Power Bases
- Developing Political Skills
- Networking
- Study Guide
- 13 The Leadership Process
- Leadership
- Formal and Informal Leadership
- Leadership as Social Construction
- Implicit Leadership Theories
- Followership
- What Is Followership?
- How Do Followers See Their Roles?
- How Do Leaders See Follower Roles?
- The Leader-Follower Relationship
- Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) Theory
- Social Exchange Theory
- Hollander’s Idiosyncrasy Credits
- Collective Leadership
- Distributed Leadership
- Co-Leadership
- Shared Leadership
- Study Guide
- 14 Leader Traits and Behavioral Styles
- Leader Traits and Behaviors
- Early Trait Approaches
- Later Trait Approaches
- Behavioral Leadership Approaches
- Are Leaders Born or Made?
- Contingency Theories
- The Contingency Model
- Findings from Contingency Theories
- Fiedler’s Leader-Match
- Problems with Contingency Approaches
- Charismatic/Transformational Views
- Charismatic Leadership
- Burns’s Transforming Leadership Theory
- Bass’s Transactional/Transformational Leadership Theory
- Problems with Heroic Leadership Views
- Complexity Leadership Views
- Today’s Complex Environments
- Complexity Leadership Theory
- Challenges of Complexity Leadership Approaches
- Leadership Ethics
- Shared Value View
- Servant Leadership
- Empowering Leadership
- Ethical Leadership Theory
- Study Guide
- PART 5 Organizational Context
- 15 Organizational Culture and Innovation
- Organizational Culture
- Functions of Organizational Culture
- Subcultures and Countercultures
- National Culture and Corporate Culture
- Understanding Organizational Cultures
- Layers of Cultural Analysis
- Stories, Rites, Rituals, and Symbols
- Cultural Rules and Roles
- Shared Values, Meanings, and Organizational Myths
- Managing Organizational Culture
- Direct Attempts to Change Values
- Developing Shared Goals
- Modifying Visible Aspects of Culture
- Innovation in Organizations
- The Process of Innovation
- Product and Process Innovations
- Balancing Exploration and Exploitation
- Managing Tensions between Cultural Stability and Innovation
- Study Guide
- 16 Organizational Structure and Design
- Formal Organizational Structure
- Organizations as Hierarchies
- Controls as a Basic Feature
- Organizing and Coordinating Work
- Traditional Types of Departments
- Coordination
- Organizational Design
- Size and the Simple Design
- Technology and Organizational Design
- Environment and Organizational Design
- Bureaucracy and Beyond
- Mechanistic Structures and the Machine Bureaucracy
- Organic Structures and the Professional Bureaucracy
- Hybrid Structures
- Study Guide
- OB Skills Workbook
- Student Leadership Practices Inventory
- Learning Style Inventory
- Self-Assessment Portfolio
- Team and Experiential Exercises
- Cases for Critical Thinking
- Glossary
- Self-Test Answers
- Notes
- Name Index
- Organization Index
- Subject Index
- Endpapers




