Description
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- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- About the Authors
- Chapter 1: Strategic Management Essentials
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Singapore Airlines Limited (SIA)
- What Is a Cohesion Case?
- Defining Strategic Management
- Stages of Strategic Management
- Integrating Intuition and Analysis
- Adapting to Change
- Key Terms in Strategic Management
- Competitive Advantage
- Strategists
- Academic Research Capsule 1-1: When Are Chief Strategy Officers (CSOs) Hired/Appointed?
- Vision and Mission Statements
- External Opportunities and Threats
- Internal Strengths and Weaknesses
- Long-Term Objectives
- Strategies
- Annual Objectives
- Policies
- The Strategic-Management Model
- Benefits of Engaging in Strategic Management
- Academic Research Capsule 1-2: What Activity Is Most Important in the Strategic-Management Process?
- Financial Benefits
- Nonfinancial Benefits
- Why Some Firms Do No Strategic Planning
- Pitfalls in Strategic Planning
- Comparing Business and Military Strategy
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Mini-Case on Ryanair Limited (RYAAY): Is Ryanair’s Website Its Strategic Marketing Tool?
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- The Cohesion Case: Nestlé S.A. – 2016
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 1A: Assess Singapore Airlines’ Most Recent Quarterly Performance Da
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 1B: Gather Strategy Information on Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 1C: Get Familiar with the Free Excel Student Template
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 1D: Evaluate an Oral Student Presentation
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 1E: Strategic Planning at Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 1F: Interview Local Strategists
- Chapter 2: Outside-USA Strategic Planning
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Honda Motor Company (HMC)
- The Nature of Doing Business Globally
- Multinational Firms
- Different Languages Globally
- Labor Unions across Europe
- Academic Research Capsule 2-1: How Many Languages Are There Globally?
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Doing Business Globally
- The Global Challenge
- Tax Rates and Tax Inversions
- Tax Rates
- Academic Research Capsule 2-2: How Do Firms Decide Where to Expand?
- Tax Inversions
- American Versus Foreign Business Culture
- Communication Differences across Countries
- Business Culture across Countries
- Mexico’s Business Culture
- Japan’s Business Culture
- China’s Business Culture
- India’s Business Culture
- Business Climate across Countries
- Africa’s Business Climate
- China’s Business Climate
- Brazil’s Business Climate
- Indonesia’s Business Climate
- India’s Business Climate
- Japan’s Business Climate
- Mexico’s Business Climate
- Vietnam’s Business Climate
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 2A: Nestlé S.A. Wants to Enter Africa. Help Them.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 2B: Assess Differences in Culture across Countries
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 2C: Honda Motor Company Wants to Do Business in Vietnam. Help Them.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 2D: Does My University Recruit in Foreign Countries?
- Mini-Case on Airbus Group SE (AIR.PA): How Well Is Airbus Performing Globally?
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Chapter 3: Ethics, Social Responsibility, and Sustainability
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Bank Audi S.A.L
- Why “Good Ethics is Good Business”
- Does it Pay to Be Ethical?
- Academic Research Capsule 3-1: What Can We Learn from High-Performance Companies?
- How to Establish an Ethics Culture
- Academic Research Capsule 3-2: Who Is Prone to Be Unethical in a Business?
- Whistle-Blowing, Bribery, and Workplace Romance
- Whistle-Blowing
- Avoid Bribery
- Workplace Romance
- Social Responsibility and Policy
- Academic Research Capsule 3-3: Does It Pay to Be Socially Responsible?
- Design and Articulate a Social Policy
- Social Policies on Retirement
- Environmental Sustainability
- What Firms Are the Best Stewards?
- Sustainability Reports
- The Office of Environmental Affairs
- ISO 14000/14001 Certification
- Wildlife Welfare
- Food Suppliers and Animal Welfare
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 3A: Sustainability and Nestlé
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 3B: How Does My Municipality Compare to Others on Being Pollution-Saf
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 3C: Compare Nestlé versus Mars, Inc. on Social Responsibility
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 3D: How Do You Rate Nestlé’s Sustainability Efforts?
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 3E: The Ethics of Spying on Competitors
- Mini-Case on Etihad Airways: How Ethical and Sustainable Is Etihad Airways?
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Chapter 4: Types of Strategies
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Petronas (PGAS.KL)
- Long-Term Objectives
- Characteristics and Benefits of Objectives
- Financial versus Strategic Objectives
- Avoid Not Managing by Objectives
- Types of Strategies
- Levels of Strategies
- Integration Strategies
- Forward Integration
- Backward Integration
- Horizontal Integration
- Intensive Strategies
- Market Penetration
- Market Development
- Product Development
- Diversification Strategies
- Related Diversification
- Unrelated Diversification
- Defensive Strategies
- Retrenchment
- Divestiture
- Liquidation
- Michael Porter’s Five Generic Strategies
- Cost Leadership Strategies (Type 1 and Type 2)
- Differentiation Strategies (Type 3)
- Focus Strategies (Type 4 and Type 5)
- Means for Achieving Strategies
- Cooperation among Competitors
- Joint Venture and Partnering
- Academic Research Capsule 4-1: Are International Alliances More Effective with Competitors or Noncom
- Merger/Acquisition
- Private-Equity Acquisitions
- Tactics to Facilitate Strategies
- First Mover Advantages
- Outsourcing and Reshoring
- Strategic Management in Nonprofit, Governmental, and Small Firms
- Educational Institutions
- Medical Organizations
- Governmental Agencies and Departments
- Small Firms
- Academic Research Capsule 4-2: What Attributes Do Great Entrepreneurs Possess?
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4A: Market Development for Petronas
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4B: Alternative Strategies for Petronas
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4C: Private-Equity Acquisitions
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4D: The Strategies of Nestlé S.A.: 2015–2017
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4E: Lessons in Doing Business Globally
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4F: What Are Petronas’ Strategies in 2015–2017?
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4G: What Strategies Are Most Risky?
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4H: Explore Bankruptcy
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4I: Examine Strategy Articles
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 4J: Classify Some Strategies
- Mini-Case on Tiger Brands Limited: Is Tiger Brands Strategically Ready to Compete and Cooperate?
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Chapter 5: Vision and Mission Analysis
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Samsung Electronics Co. Limited (SSNLF)
- Vision Statements: What Do We Want to Become?
- Vision Statement Analysis
- Mission Statements: What Is Our Business?
- The Process of Developing Vision and Mission Statements
- The Importance (Benefits) of Vision and Mission Statements
- Academic Research Capsule 5-1: The Mission Statement/Firm Performance Linkage
- A Resolution of Divergent Views
- Characteristics of a Mission Statement
- A Customer Orientation
- Components of a Mission Statement
- Evaluating and Writing Mission Statements
- Two Mission Statements Critiqued
- Five Mission Statements Revised
- Two Mission Statements Proposed
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 5A: Examine Potential Changes Needed in a Firm’s Vision/Mission
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 5B: Studying an Alternative View of Mission Statement Content
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 5C: Evaluate Mission Statements
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 5D: Evaluate the Vision and Mission Statements of Unilever, Nestlé
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 5E: Selecting the Best Vision and Mission Statements in a Given Indus
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 5F: Write an Excellent Vision and Mission Statement for Novartis AG
- Mini-Case on Citizen Holdings Company Limited (CIZN): Does Citizen Holdings’ Have a Clearvision or
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Chapter 6: The Internal Audit
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Vodafone Group Plc (VOD)
- The Nature of an Internal Audit
- Key Internal Forces
- The Process of Performing an Internal Audit
- The Resource-based View
- Academic Research Capsule 6-1: Does RBV Theory Determine Diversification Targets?
- Integrating Strategy and Culture
- Management
- Planning
- Organizing
- Motivating
- Staffing
- Controlling
- Management Audit Checklist of Questions
- Marketing
- Customer Analysis
- Selling Products and Services
- Product and Service Planning
- Pricing
- Distribution
- Marketing Research
- Cost/Benefit Analysis
- Marketing Audit Checklist of Questions
- Finance and Accounting
- Finance/Accounting Functions
- Financial Ratios
- Breakeven Analysis
- Finance/Accounting Audit Checklist
- Production/Operations
- Production/Operations Audit Checklist
- Research and Development
- Internal and External Research and Development
- Research and Development Audit
- Management Information Systems
- Managing Voluminous Consumer Data
- Academic Research Capsule 6-2: New Trends in Managing Big Data
- Management Information Systems Audit
- Value Chain Analysis
- Benchmarking
- The Internal Factor Evaluation Matrix
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 6A: Develop a Corporate IFE Matrix for Volkswagen Group
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 6B: Should Volkswagen Deploy More (or Less) Resources Outside of Euro
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 6C: Apply Breakeven Analysis
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 6D: Perform a Financial Ratio Analysis for Nestlé
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 6E: Construct an IFE Matrix for Nestlé
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 6F: Analyze Your College or University’s Internal Strategic Situati
- Mini-Case on Bank of China Limited (BACHF): What is the Nature of Bank of China’s Growth?
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Chapter 7: The External Audit
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Michelin (MGDDF)
- The Purpose and Nature of an External Audit
- Key External Forces
- The Process of Performing an External Audit
- The Industrial Organization (I/O) View
- Ten External Forces That Affect Organizations
- Economic Forces
- Social, Cultural, Demographic, and Natural Environment Forces
- Political, Governmental, and Legal Forces
- Technological Forces
- Competitive Forces
- Porter’s Five-Forces Model
- Rivalry Among Competing Firms
- Potential Entry of New Competitors
- Potential Development of Substitute Products
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Consumers
- Sources of External Information
- Forecasting Tools and Techniques
- Making Assumptions
- Business Analytics
- The External Factor Evaluation Matrix
- The Competitive Profile Matrix
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 7A: Michelin and Africa: An External Assessment
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 7B: Preparing a CPM for Michelin Based on Countries Rather Than Compa
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 7C: Develop Divisional Michelin EFE Matrices
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 7D: Developing an EFE Matrix for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 7E: The External Audit
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 7F: Develop a Competitive Profile Matrix for Michelin
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 7G: Develop a Competitive Profile Matrix for Nestlé
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 7H: Analyzing Your College or University’s External Strategic Situa
- Mini-Case on Woolworths Limited (wow): Is Woolworths Losing Its Edge to ALDI?
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Chapter 8: Strategy Generation and Selection
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Unilever Plc (UL)
- The Strategy Analysis and Choice Process
- The Process of Generating and Selecting Strategies
- The Strategy-Formulation Analytical Framework
- The Input Stage
- The Matching Stage
- The Decision Stage
- The SWOT Matrix
- The Strategic Position and Action Evaluation (SPACE) Matrix
- The Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Matrix
- The Internal-External (IE) Matrix
- Academic Research Capsule 8-1: A New IE Matrix
- The Grand Strategy Matrix
- The Decision Stage: The Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM)
- Positive Features and Limitations of the QSPM
- Cultural Aspects of Strategy Analysis and Choice
- The Politics of Strategy Analysis and Choice
- Boards of Directors: Governance Issues
- Academic Research Capsule 8-2: How Many Board of Directors Members Are Ideal?
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8A: Should Unilever Penetrate Southeast Asia Further?
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8B: Perform a SWOT Analysis for Unilever’s Global Operations
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8C: Prepare a BCG Matrix for Unilever
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8D: Develop a SWOT Matrix for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8E: Develop a SPACE Matrix for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8F: Develop a BCG Matrix for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8G: Develop a QSPM for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8H: Develop a SPACE Matrix for Unilever
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8I: Develop a BCG Matrix for Your College or University
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8J: Develop a QSPM for a Company That You Are Familiar with
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 8K: Formulate Individual Strategies
- Mini-Case on Hyundai Motor Company(HYMTF): How Would a BCG for Hyundai Look Like?
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Chapter 9: Strategy Implementation
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Royal Dutch Shell PLC (RDS.A)
- Strategic Marketing Issues
- Social Media Marketing
- Market Segmentation
- Product Positioning and Perceptual Mapping
- Author Commentary
- Strategic Finance/Accounting Issues
- EPS/EBIT Analysis: Acquire Needed Capital
- Projected Financial Statements
- Projected Financial Statement Analysis for D. R. Horton
- Corporate Valuation
- Academic Research Capsule 9-1: When Should We Overpay to Acquire a Firm?
- Corporate Valuation Methods
- IPOs, Cash Management, and Corporate Bonds
- Go Public With an IPO?
- Keep Cash Offshore is Earned Offshore?
- Issue Corporate Bonds for What Purpose?
- Strategic Research and Development (R&D) Issues
- Strategic Management Information Systems (MIS) Issues
- Mobile Tracking of Employees
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Mobile Apps for Customers
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 9A: Prepare an EPS/EBIT Analysis for Royal Dutch Shell Plc
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 9B: Develop a Product-Positioning Map for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 9C: Perform an EPS/EBIT Analysis for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 9D: Prepare Projected Financial Statements for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 9E: Determine the Cash Value of Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 9F: Develop a Product-Positioning Map for Your College
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 9G: Do Banks Require Projected Financial Statements?
- Mini-Case on Tata Motors Limited (TTM)
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Chapter 10: Strategy Execution
- Exemplary Company Showcased: Accenture Plc (ACN)
- Transitioning from Formulating to Implementing Strategies
- The Need for Clear Annual Objectives
- The Need for Clear Policies
- Allocate Resources and Manage Conflict
- Allocate Resources
- Manage Conflict
- Match Structure with Strategy
- Types of Organizational Structure
- The Functional Structure
- The Divisional Structure
- The Strategic Business Unit (SBU) Structure
- The Matrix Structure
- Dos and Don’ts in Developing Organizational Charts
- Academic Research Capsule 10-1: Why Is the COO Position Being Deleted in Many Organizations?
- Strategic Production/Operations Issues
- Restructuring and Reengineering
- Manage Resistance to Change
- Decide Where and How to Produce Goods
- Employee Stock Ownership Plans (ESOPs)
- Strategic Human Resource Issues
- Linking Performance and Pay to Strategy
- Balance Work Life and Home Life
- Develop a Diverse Workforce
- Academic Research Capsule 10-2: How Do Women vs. Men CEOs Perform?
- Use Caution in Hiring a Rival’s Employees
- Create a Strategy-Supportive Culture
- Use Caution in Monitoring Employees’ Social Media
- Develop a Corporate Wellness Program
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 10A: Develop an Organizational Chart for Accenture Plc
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 10B: Assess Accenture’s Philanthropy Efforts
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 10C: Revise Nestlé’s Organizational Chart
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 10D: Explore Objectives
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 10E: Understanding Your University’s Culture
- Mini-Case on Horizon Pharma (HZNP): Does Horizon Pharma Have a Formal Structure?
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Chapter 11: Strategy Monitoring
- Exemplary Company Showcased: BHP Billiton (BHP)
- The Strategy-Evaluation Process, Criteria, and Methods
- The Process of Evaluating Strategies
- The Three Strategy-Evaluation Activities
- Reviewing Bases of Strategy
- Measuring Organizational Performance
- Taking Corrective Actions
- The Balanced Scorecard
- Published Sources of Strategy-Evaluation Information
- Characteristics of an Effective Strategy Evaluation System
- Contingency Planning
- Auditing
- Twenty-First-Century Challenges in Strategic Management
- The Art or Science Issue
- The Visible or Hidden Issue
- The Top-Down or Bottom-Up Approach
- Guidelines for Effective Strategic Management
- Implications for Strategists
- Implications for Students
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms and Concepts
- Issues for Review and Discussion
- Assurance of Learning Exercises
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 11A: Evaluate BHP Billiton’s Strategies
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 11B: Prepare a Strategy-Evaluation Report for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 11C: Prepare a Balanced Scorecard for Nestlé S.A.
- Assurance of Learning Exercise 11D: Evaluate Your University’s Strategies
- Mini-Case on Broadcom Limited (AVGO): How Could a Balanced Scorecard Benefit Broadcom?
- Current Readings
- Endnotes
- Appendix: Guidelines for Case Analysis
- What Is a Strategic-Management Case?
- Guidelines for Preparing Case Analyses
- The Need for Practicality
- The Need for Justification
- The Need for Realism
- The Need for Specificity
- The Need for Originality
- The Need to Contribute
- The Case Method Versus Lecture Approach
- The Cross-Examination
- Preparing a Written Case Analysis
- The Executive Summary
- The Comprehensive Written Analysis
- Steps in Preparing a Comprehensive Written Analysis
- Making an Oral Presentation
- Controlling Your Voice
- Managing Body Language
- Speaking from Notes
- Constructing Visual Aids
- Answering Questions
- Tips for Success in Case Analysis
- Sample Case Analysis Outline
- Recommended Time Allocation for Presenting a Case Analysis
- Assurance of Learning Exercise: Strategic Planning for Gruma SAB
- Glossary
- Name Index
- Subject Index
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