On Complementation in Icelandic

Höfundur Hoskuldur Thrainsson

Útgefandi Taylor & Francis

Snið ePub

Print ISBN 9780415727365

Útgáfa 1

Útgáfuár 1979

7.390 kr.

Description

Efnisyfirlit

  • Cover Page
  • Half Title Page
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Original Title Page
  • Original Copyright Page
  • On Complementation in Icelandic
  • Acknowledgements
  • Contents
  • Introduction
  • Footnotes to the Introduction
  • Part I To Be or not To Be an NP An Overview of Icelandic Complement Structures
  • Introduction
  • Footnotes to the Introduction
  • Chapter 1 Phrase Structure Evidence
  • 1.0 The form of the argument
  • 1.1 Intransitive, transitive and ditransitive verbs
  • 1.1.1
  • 1.1.2
  • 1.1.3
  • 1.2 Prepositional complements and particle verbs
  • 1.3 Clauses in subject position
  • 1.4 Strict subcategorization and selectional restrictions
  • 1.4.0
  • 1.4.1
  • 1.4.2
  • 1.5 Conclusion
  • Footnotes to Chapter 1
  • Chapter 2 Transformational Evidence
  • 2.0 The form of the argument
  • 2.1 Some frequently cited NP-rules and their discourse function
  • 2.1.0
  • 2.1.1 Topicalization, Left Dislocation, and Contrastive Dislocation
  • 2.1.1.0
  • 2.1.1.1
  • 2.1.1.2
  • 2.1.1.3
  • 2.1.1.4
  • 2.1.2 Right Dislocation and Extraposition
  • 2.1.2.0
  • 2.1.2.1
  • 2.1.3 Clefts and Relatives
  • 2.1.3.0
  • 2.1.3.1
  • 2.1.3.2
  • 2.1.3.3
  • 2.1.4 Passive
  • 2.2 Matching rules
  • 2.2.0
  • 2.2.1 Conjunction
  • 2.2.2 Gapping
  • 2.3 Constraints on the position of NP clauses
  • 2.3.0
  • 2.3.1
  • 2.3.2
  • 2.3.3
  • 2.3.4
  • 2.3.5
  • 2.4 Special constraints on infinitival clauses
  • 2.4.0
  • 2.4.1
  • 2.4.2
  • 2.4.3
  • 2.4.4
  • 2.4.5
  • 2.5 Conclusion of Part I
  • Footnotes to Chapter 2
  • Part II Complement Types and Complement Rules
  • Introduction
  • Chapter 3 Selection of Complement Clause Types
  • 3.0 Introduction
  • 3.1 Background
  • 3.2 A suggestion and some evidence from Icelandic
  • 3.2.0
  • 3.2.1
  • 3.2.2
  • 3.2.3
  • 3.3 Conclusion
  • Footnotes to Chapter 3
  • Chapter 4 Extraposition
  • 4.0 Introduction
  • 4.1 Rule or no rule?
  • 4.1.0
  • 4.1.1
  • 4.1.2
  • 4.1.3
  • 4.1.4.
  • 4.2 Extraposition vs. Intraposition
  • 4.2.0
  • 4.2.1
  • 4.2.2
  • 4.2.3
  • 4.2.3.1
  • 4.2.3.2
  • 4.2.4
  • 4.2.4.0
  • 4.2.4.1
  • 4.2.4.2
  • 4.2.4.3
  • 4.2.4.4
  • 4.2.5
  • 4.3 What is ‘it’?
  • 4.3.0
  • 4.3.1
  • 4.3.2
  • 4.3.3
  • 4.3.3.0
  • 4.3.3.1
  • 4.3.3.2
  • 4.3.3.3
  • 4.3.3.4
  • 4.3.4
  • 4.3.4.0
  • 4.3.4.1
  • 4.3.4.2
  • 4.3.4.3
  • 4.3.5
  • 4.3.5.0
  • 4.3.5.1
  • 4.3.5.2
  • 4.3.5.3
  • 4.3.5.4
  • 4.3.6
  • 4.3.6.0
  • 4.3.6.1
  • 4.3.6.2
  • 4.3.7
  • 4.4 Object Extraposition
  • 4.4.0
  • 4.4.1 Verb classes and Object Extraposition
  • 4.4.1.1
  • 4.4.1.2
  • 4.4.1.3
  • 4.4.2 What is ‘it’?
  • 4.4.2.0
  • 4.4.2.1
  • 4.4.2.2
  • 4.4.2.3
  • 4.4.2.4
  • 4.4.2.5
  • 4.4.3 We also need [NPS] objects
  • 4.4.3.1
  • 4.4.3.2
  • 4.4.3.3
  • 4.4.3.4
  • 4.4.4 Towards an explanation and a formulation
  • 4.4.4.1
  • 4.4.4.2
  • 4.4.4.3
  • 4.4.4.4
  • 4.5 Summary and residual problems
  • 4.5.1
  • 4.5.2
  • 4.5.3
  • 4.5.4
  • Footnotes to Chapter 4
  • Chapter 5 Equi and Infinitival Complements
  • 5.0 Introduction
  • 5.1 Clause or not a clause
  • 5.1.0 Introductory notes
  • 5.1.1 Some general considerations
  • 5.1.2 Transitivity
  • 5.1.3 Passive and Subject Raising
  • 5.1.4 Reflexivization
  • 5.1.5 Reciprocals
  • 5.1.6 Agreement
  • 5.1.7 Adverbial modification
  • 5.1.8 Conclusion
  • 5.2 The nature of the subject rule
  • 5.2.0
  • 5.2.1 Could Equi be a transformation?
  • 5.2.2 Could the subject be non-lexical?
  • 5.2.3 The like-subject constraint and idiosyncrasies
  • 5.3 Conclusion
  • Footnotes to Chapter 5
  • Chapter 6 Subject Raising
  • 6.0 Introduction
  • 6.1 A clausal analysis or a VP analysis?
  • 6.1.1 If not syntax then semantics
  • 6.1.1.0
  • 6.1.1.1 Selectional restrictions
  • 6.1.1.2 Reflexives
  • 6.1.1.3 Reciprocals
  • 6.1.1.4 Pronominalization possibilities
  • 6.1.1.5 Adverbial modification
  • 6.1.2 Syntax rather than semantics
  • 6.1.2.0
  • 6.1.2.1 Að-marking
  • 6.1.2.2 Transitivity and case marking
  • 6.1.2.3 Non-nominative subjects (?)
  • 6.1.2.4 Extraposition
  • 6.1.2.5 Idiom chunks and dummy subjects
  • 6.1.2.6 Passive
  • 6.1.2.7 Agreement
  • 6.1.3 Conclusion
  • 6.2 Raising or tenseless S ?
  • 6.2.0 Introduction
  • 6.2.1 Constituenthood
  • 6.2.1.0
  • 6.2.1.1 Right Node Raising
  • 6.2.1.2 Gapping
  • 6.2.1.3 Various other constructions
  • 6.2.2 Clause boundary location and grammatical relations
  • 6.2.2.0
  • 6.2.2.1 Case marking
  • 6.2.2.2 Passive
  • 6.2.2.3 Topicalization
  • 6.2.2.4 Adverbial modifiers
  • 6.2.3 Some psycholinguistic evidence
  • 6.2.3.0
  • 6.2.3.1 Method
  • 6.2.3.2 Subjects and procedure
  • 6.2.3.3 The boundary effect
  • 6.2.3.4 Object Equi vs. ACI complements
  • 6.2.3.5 Conclusion
  • 6.2.4 Is there a rule of SOR?
  • 6.3 Subject-to-subject raising
  • 6.3.0 Introduction
  • 6.3.1 Why assume SSR?
  • 6.3.2 The situation in Icelandic
  • 6.3.3 Some problems
  • 6.3.4 Bresnan’s alternative
  • 6.3.5 Pros and cons
  • 6.3.5.1 Problems with Bresnan’s arguments and assumptions
  • 6.3.5.2 Advantages of the empty subject analysis
  • 6.3.6 Predicative complements?
  • 6.3.7 Relation to passives?
  • 6.3.8 Subject-to-predicative raising?
  • 6.3.9 Some suggestions for further study
  • 6.4 Some implications of Raising
  • 6.4.1 Idiosyncrasies
  • 6.4.2 Why semantic classes?
  • 6.4.3 What must the raising rules do?
  • 6.4.4 The general picture
  • Footnotes to Chapter 6
  • Part III Some Implications and Suggestions
  • Introduction
  • Chapter 7 Impersonal Constructions
  • 7.1 Impersonal constructions without dummies
  • 7.1.0
  • 7.1.1
  • 7.1.1.0
  • 7.1.1.1
  • 7.1.1.2
  • 7.1.1.3
  • 7.1.1.4
  • 7.1.1.5
  • 7.1.1.6
  • 7.1.1.7
  • 7.1.1.8
  • 7.1.1.9
  • 7.2 Impersonal constructions with dummies
  • 7.2.0
  • 7.2.1.
  • 7.2.2
  • 7.2.3
  • Footnotes to Chapter 7
  • Conclusion
  • Appendix A
  • 6.2.3.3
  • 6.2.3.4
  • Appendix B
  • References
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