Description
Efnisyfirlit
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Contents
- Preface
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- Organization of the Handbook
- Role of the Clinician
- Patterns of Test Usage in Clinical Assessment
- Evaluating Psychological Tests
- Theoretical Orientation
- Practical Considerations
- Standardization
- Reliability
- Validity
- Validity in Clinical Practice
- Incremental Validity
- Conceptual Validity
- Clinical Judgment
- Data Gathering and Synthesis
- Accuracy of Clinical Judgments
- Clinical Versus Actuarial Prediction
- Psychological Report
- Phases in Clinical Assessment
- Evaluating the Referral Question
- Data Collection
- Interpreting the Data
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 2 Context of Clinical Assessment
- Types of Referral Settings
- Psychiatric Setting
- General Medical Setting
- Legal Context
- Academic/Educational Context
- Psychological Clinic
- Ethical Practice of Assessment
- Developing a Professional Relationship
- Issues Related to Informed Consent
- Labeling and Restriction of Freedom
- Competent Use of Assessment Instruments
- Interpretation and Use of Test Results
- Communicating Test Results
- Maintenance of Test Security and Release of Test Data
- Assessing Diverse Groups
- Language Skills
- Cultural Competency
- Cultural/Racial Identity
- Test Equivalence and Appropriate Use of Instruments
- Diagnostic Issues
- Interpretation Guidelines
- Selecting Psychological Tests
- Computer-Assisted Assessment
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 3 The Assessment Interview
- History and Development
- Early Developments
- Developments during the 1940s and 1950s
- Developments During the 1960s
- Developments During the 1970s
- Developments During the 1980s
- The 1990s and Into the Millennium
- Issues Related to Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- The Assessment Interview and Case History
- General Considerations
- Interview Tactics
- Mental Status Evaluation
- General Appearance, Behavior, and Relatedness
- Speech and Language
- Feeling (Affect and Mood)
- Perception and Thinking
- Interpreting Interview Data
- Structured Interviews
- Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM
- Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia
- Diagnostic Interview Schedule
- Diagnostic Interview for Children and Adolescents
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 4 Behavioral Assessment
- History and Development
- Issues Related to Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Strategies of Behavioral Assessment
- Behavioral Interviewing
- Behavioral Observation
- Cognitive Behavioral Assessment
- Cognitive Self-Report Inventories
- Recording Cognitions
- Psychophysiological Assessment
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 5 Wechsler Intelligence Scales
- Testing of Intelligence: Pros and Cons
- History and Development
- Reliability and Validity
- WAIS-IV Reliability and Validity
- WISC-V Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Use with Diverse Groups
- Meaning of IQ Scores
- Cautions and Guidelines in Administration
- WAIS-IV/WISC-V Successive-Level Interpretation Procedure
- Level I. Full Scale IQ (and Global Ability Index)
- Level II. Indexes and Additional Groupings
- Level III. Interpreting Subtest Variability
- Level IV. Qualitative/Process Analysis
- Level V. Intrasubtest Variability
- Wechsler Indexes and Subtests
- Verbal Comprehension Index/Subtests
- Assessing Brain Damage
- General Principles
- Estimating Premorbid IQ
- Alzheimer’s Disease
- Assessing Additional Special Populations
- Learning Disabilities
- Intellectual Disability
- Gifted Children
- Short Forms
- Wechsler Abbreviated Measure of Intelligence
- Best Two- and Three-Subtest Short Forms
- Best Four-Subtest Short Forms
- Seven-Subtest Short Forms
- Additional Short Forms (Satz-Mogel/Yudin and Modified Formats)
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 6 Wechsler Memory Scales
- History and Development
- Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Use with Diverse Groups
- Interpretation Procedure
- Interpreting Patterns of Index Scores
- Auditory Memory Index
- Visual Memory Index
- Auditory Memory Index versus Visual Memory Contrast Scaled Score
- Visual Working Memory
- Visual Working Memory Index Versus Visual Memory Index Contrast Scaled Score
- Immediate Memory Index
- Delayed Memory Index
- Immediate Memory Index Versus Delayed Memory Index Contrast Scaled Score
- Comparing Scores on the WAIS-IV and the WMS-IV
- General Ability Index Versus Auditory Memory Index
- General Ability Index Versus Visual Memory Index
- General Ability Index Versus Visual Working Memory Index
- General Ability Index Versus Immediate Memory Index
- General Ability Index Versus Delayed Memory Index
- Additional Considerations: Malingering and Evaluating Change
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 7 Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
- History and Development
- Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Use with Diverse Groups
- Age
- Ethnicity
- Administration
- MMPI-2 Interpretation Procedure
- Step 1. Completion Time
- Step 2. Score and Plot the Profile
- Step 3. Organize the Scales and Identify the Code Type
- Step 4. Determine Profile Validity
- Step 5. Determine Overall Level of Adjustment
- Step 6. Describe Symptoms, Behaviors, and Personality Characteristics
- Step 7. Provide Diagnostic Impressions
- Step 8. Elaborate on Treatment Implications and Recommendations
- MMPI-2 Computerized Interpretation
- MMPI-2 Validity Scales
- ? “Scale” (Cannot Say, Cs)
- VRIN (Variable Response Inconsistency Scale)
- TRIN (True Response Inconsistency Scale)
- F Scale (Infrequency)
- Fb (F back) Scale (MMPI-2); F1 and F2 (MMPI-A)
- Fp (Infrequency-Psychopathology) Scale
- Fake Bad Scale (FBS)
- L (Lie) Scale
- K (Correction) Scale
- S (Superlative) Scale
- MMPI-2 Clinical Scales
- Scale 1. Hypochondriasis (Hs)
- Scale 2. Depression (D)
- Scale 3. Hysteria (Hy)
- Scale 4. Psychopathic Deviate (Pd)
- Scale 5. Masculinity-Femininity (Mf)
- Scale 6. Paranoia (Pa)
- Scale 7. Psychasthenia (Pt)
- Scale 8. Schizophrenia (Sc)
- Scale 9. Hypomania (Ma)
- Scale 0. Social Introversion (Si)
- MMPI-2 2-Point Codes
- 12/21
- 13/31
- 14/41 (Rare Code)
- 18/81
- 19/91 (Rare Code)
- 23/32
- 24/42
- 26/62
- 27/72
- 28/82
- 29/92
- 34/43
- 36/63
- 38/83 (Rare Code)
- 45/54
- 46/64
- 47/74
- 48/84
- 49/94
- 68/86
- 69/96
- 78/87
- 89/98
- MMPI-2 Content Scales
- Internal Symptomatic Behaviors
- External Aggressive Tendencies
- Negative Self-View
- General Problem Areas Cluster
- MMPI-A Content Scales
- MMPI-2 Harris-Lingoes and Si Subscales
- Scale 2. Depression
- Scale 3. Hysteria
- Scale 4. Psychopathic Deviate
- Scale 6. Paranoia
- Scale 8. Schizophrenia
- Scale 9. Hypomania
- Scale 0. Social Introversion
- MMPI-2 Critical Items
- MMPI-2 and MMPI-A Supplementary Scales
- MMPI-2 Supplementary Scales
- MMPI-A Supplementary Scales
- MMPI-2-RF Interpretation Procedure
- Step 1. Score and Plot the Profile
- Step 2. Determine Profile Validity
- Step 3. Describe Symptoms, Behaviors, and Personality Characteristics from Substantive Scales
- Step 4. Provide Diagnostic Impressions
- Step 5. Elaborate on Treatment Implications and Recommendations
- MMPI-2-RF Validity Scales
- Content Nonresponsiveness Scales
- Overreporting Scales
- Underreporting Scales
- MMPI-2-RF Higher-Order Scales
- Emotional/Internalizing Dysfunction (EID)
- Thought Dysfunction (THD)
- Behavioral/Externalizing Dysfunction (BXD)
- MMPI-2-RF Restructured Clinical Scales
- Demoralization (RCd)
- Somatic Complaints (RC1)
- Low Positive Emotions (RC2)
- Cynicism (RC3)
- Antisocial Behavior (RC4)
- Ideas of Persecution (RC6)
- Dysfunctional Negative Emotions (RC7)
- Aberrant Experiences (RC8)
- Hypomanic Activation (RC9)
- MMPI-2-RF Specific Problem Scales
- Somatic/Cognitive Scales
- Internalizing Scales
- Externalizing Scales
- Interpersonal Scales
- Interest Scales
- Aesthetic-Literary Interests (AES)
- Mechanical-Physical Interests (MEC)
- MMPI-2-RF Personality Psychopathology Five Scales (PSY-5)
- Aggressiveness-Revised (AGGR-r)
- Psychoticism-Revised (PSYC-r)
- Disconstraint-Revised (DISC-r)
- Negative Emotionality/Neuroticism-Revised (NEGE-r)
- Introversion/Low Positive Emotionality-Revised (INTR-r)
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 8 Personality Assessment Inventory
- History and Development
- Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Use with Diverse Groups
- Interpretation Procedure
- 1. Interpreting Test Validity
- 2. Analysis of Critical Items
- 3. Full Scale Interpretation
- 4. Subscale Interpretation
- 5. Configural Interpretation
- Validity Scales
- Inconsistency (ICN)
- Infrequency (INF)
- Negative Impression (NIM, MAL, RDF)
- Positive Impression (PIM, DEF, CDF, ALC Est, DRG Est)
- Clinical Scales
- Somatic Complaints (SOM)
- Anxiety (ANX)
- Anxiety-Related Disorders (ARD)
- Depression (DEP)
- Mania (MAN)
- Paranoia (PAR)
- Schizophrenia (SCZ)
- Borderline Features (BOR)
- Antisocial Features (ANT)
- Alcohol Problems (ALC)
- Drug Problems (DRG)
- Treatment Scales
- Aggression (AGG)
- Suicidal Ideation (SUI)
- Stress (STR)
- Nonsupport (NON)
- Treatment Rejection (RXR)
- Interpersonal Scales
- Dominance (DOM)
- Warmth (WRM)
- Additional Clusters
- Self-Concept
- Interpersonal Style
- Environmental Perception
- Potential for Dangerousness
- Critical Items
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 9 Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory
- History and Development
- Development of the Original MCMI
- Development of the MCMI-II
- Development of the MCMI-III
- Development of the MCMI-IV
- Theoretical Considerations
- Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Use with Diverse Groups
- Interpretation Procedure
- 1. Determine Profile Validity
- 2. Interpret the Personality Disorder Scales
- 3. Interpret Clinical Syndrome Scales
- 4. Review Noteworthy Responses (Critical Items)
- 5. Provide Diagnostic Impressions
- 6. Elaborate on Treatment Implications and Recommendations
- Validity Scales
- Invalidity Index (Scale V)
- Inconsistency Index (Scale W)
- Disclosure Index (X)
- Desirability Index (Y)
- Debasement Index (Z)
- Clinical Personality Patterns
- Scale 1: Apathetic-Asocial-Schizoid (AASchd)
- Scale 2A: Shy-Reticent-Avoidant (SRAvoid)
- Scale 2B: Dejected-Forlorn-Melancholic (DFMelan)
- Scale 3: Deferential-Attached-Dependent (DADepn)
- Scale 4A: Sociable-Pleasuring-Histrionic (SPHistr)
- Scale 4B: Ebullient-Exuberant-Turbulent (EETurbu)
- Scale 5: Confident-Egotistic-Narcissistic (CENarc)
- Scale 6A: Aggrandizing-Devious-Antisocial (ADAntis)
- Scale 6B: Assertive-Denigrating-Sadistic (ADSadis)
- Scale 7: Reliable-Constricted-Compulsive (RCComp)
- Scale 8A: Discontented-Resentful-Negativistic (DRNegat)
- Scale 8B: Abused-Aggrieved-Masochistic (AAMasoc)
- Severe Personality Pathology
- Scale S: Eccentric-Schizotypal-Schizophrenic (ESSchizoph)
- Scale C: Unstable-Borderline-Cyclophrenic (UBCycloph)
- Scale P: Mistrustful-Paranoid-Paraphrenic (MPParaph)
- Clinical Syndromes
- Scale A: Generalized Anxiety
- Scale H: Somatic Symptom
- Scale N: Bipolar Spectrum
- Scale D: Persistent Depression
- Scale B: Alcohol Use
- Scale T: Drug Use
- Scale R: Posttraumatic Stress
- Severe Syndromes
- Scale SS: Schizophrenic Spectrum
- Scale CC: Major Depression
- Scale PP: Delusional
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 10 NEO Personality Inventory
- History and Development
- Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Use with Diverse Groups
- Interpretation Procedure
- Individual Scales
- Personality Styles
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 11 The Rorschach
- History and Development
- Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Use with Diverse Groups
- Comprehensive System: Administration
- Step 1: Introducing the Respondent to the Technique
- Step 2: Giving the Testing Instructions
- Step 3: The Response (Association) Phase
- Step 4: Inquiry
- Comprehensive System: Coding
- Location and Developmental Quality
- Determinants, Form Quality, and Organizational Activity
- Content
- Popular Responses
- Special Scores
- Comprehensive System: Scoring the Structural Summary
- Comprehensive System: Interpretation
- Location
- Determinants
- Content
- Special Scores
- Ratios, Percentages, Derivations
- R-PAS: Administration
- Step 1: Establishing Rapport
- Step 2: Giving the Testing Instructions
- Step 3: The Response Phase
- Step 4: The Clarification Phase
- R-PAS: Coding
- Location and Space
- Content
- Object Qualities
- Form Quality
- Popular Responses
- Determinants
- Cognitive Codes
- Thematic Codes
- R-PAS: Scoring the Structural Summary
- R-PAS: Interpretation
- Administration Behaviors and Observations
- Engagement and Cognitive Processing: Page 1
- Perception and Thinking Problems: Page 1
- Stress and Distress: Page 1
- Self and Other Representation: Page 1
- Engagement and Cognitive Processing: Page 2
- Perception and Thinking Problems: Page 2
- Stress and Distress: Page 2
- Self and Other Representation: Page 2
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 12 Screening for Neuropsychological Impairment
- History and Development
- Interviewing for Brain Impairment
- Domains of Neuropsychological Functioning
- Attention
- Language
- Memory
- Visuospatial Functions
- Executive Functions
- Bender Visual-Motor Gestalt Test, Second Edition
- History and Development
- Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Administration
- Scoring
- Interpretation Guidelines
- Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status~Update
- History and Development
- Reliability and Validity
- Assets and Limitations
- Administration
- Interpretation Guidelines
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 13 Brief Instruments for Treatment Planning, Monitoring, and Outcome Assessment
- Selecting Brief Instruments
- Symptom Checklist-90-R and Brief Symptom Inventory
- Reliability and Validity
- Use with Diverse Populations
- Interpretation
- Beck Depression Inventory-II
- Reliability and Validity
- Use with Diverse Groups
- Interpretation
- State Trait Anxiety Inventory
- Reliability and Validity
- Use with Diverse Groups
- Interpretation
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 14 Treatment Planning and Clinical Decision Making
- Development and Approaches to Treatment Planning
- Intervention Options
- Clinical Decision Making
- Case Formulation
- Understanding the Problems
- Diagnosis
- Functional Impairment
- Problem Complexity and Chronicity
- Subjective Distress
- Understanding Problem Context
- Coping Style
- Social Support
- Current Life Circumstances
- Treatment-Specific Client Characteristics
- Resistance
- Stage of Change
- Other Client Characteristics
- The Systematic Treatment Selection (STS)/Innerlife Approach
- Recommended Reading
- Chapter 15 The Psychological Report
- General Guidelines
- Comprehensiveness
- Feedback
- Format for a Psychological Report
- Referral Question
- Evaluation Procedures
- Background Information (also Referred to as Relevant History)
- Behavioral Observations
- Interpretation and Impressions
- Summary and Recommendations
- Sample Reports
- Recommended Reading
- Appendix A Test Publishers/Distributors
- Appendix B Testing Organizations
- References
- Author Index
- Subject Index
- EULA
Reviews
There are no reviews yet.